Effects of somatostatin analog on splanchnic hemodynamics and plasma glucagon level in portal hypertensive rats

doi:10.3748/wjg.v3.i4.218

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Dec 15, 1997 (publication date) through May 5, 2024

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Gastroenterol. Dec 15, 1997; 3(4): 218-220
Published online Dec 15, 1997. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v3.i4.218

Table 1 Effects of octreotide on splanchnic hemodynamics

	Normal Cont	IHPH Cont	IHPH Thera	PHPH Cont	PHPH Thera
THBF, mL/min/100 g BW	6.30 ± 0.5	5.86 ± 0.9	4.53 ± 0.9^c	2.80 ± 0.3^a	2.12 ± 0.4^e
THBF, mL/min/g LW	2.50 ± 0.3	1.61 ± 0.3^a	1.37 ± 0.3^a	1.17 ± 0.2^ae	0.09 ± 0.2^ae
PVI, mL/min/100 g BW	4.85 ± 0.4	7.03 ± 0.7^a	5.85 ± 0.6^c	7.86 ± 0.4^ae	5.38 ± 0.6^ca
SVR, mmHg·min/mL·100 g BW	26.68 ± 2.1	15.86 ± 2.3^a	20.64 ± 2.8^c	12.84 ± 1.0^a	19.88 ± 2.4^ca
PVR, mmHg·min/mL·100 g BW	1.72 ± 0.2	2.01 ± 0.3^a	1.95 ± 0.2^a	1.76 ± 0.1^e	2.20 ± 0.3^c
PSS, %	1.46 ± 0.3	34.29 ± 11.7^a	38.77 ± 11.2^a	94.4 ± 1.3^ae	87.7 ± 4.5

^aP < 0.05 vs unmodeled/untreated normal controls; ^cP < 0.05 vs control group; ^eP < 0.05 vs the IHPH control group. Cont: Control; Thera: Therapy; THBF: Total hepatic blood flow; PVI: Portal venous inflow; SVR: Splanchnic vascular resistance; PVR: Portal venous resistance; PSS: Portosystemic shunt.

Table 2 Effects of octreotide on splanchnic blood flow (mL·g·min)

	Normal Cont	IHPH Cont	IHPH Thera	PHPH Cont	PHPH Thera
Stomach	0.59 ± 0.1	0.76 ± 0.2^a	0.59 ± 0.1^c	0.71 ± 0.1^a	0.53 ± 0.1^c
Intestine and mesentery	1.36 ± 0.1	1.65 ± 0.1^a	1.11 ± 0.1^a^c	1.83 ± 0.2^a	1.21 ± 0.1^a^c
Pancreas	0.84 ± 0.1	0.97 ± 0.1^a	0.62 ± 0.1^c	1.27 ± 0.2^a	1.01 ± 0.2^c
Spleen	0.98 ± 0.4	0.78 ± 0.2	0.46 ± 0.2^a^c	0.96 ± 0.2	0.72 ± 0.2^c
Liver	0.58 ± 0.1	0.38 ± 0.1^a	0.28 ± 0.1^a^c	0.99 ± 0.1^a^e	0.62 ± 0.1^c

^aP < 0.05 vs unmodeled/untreated normal controls;

^cP < 0.05 vs control group;

^eP < 0.05 vs the IHPH control group.

Table 3 Effects of octreotide on plasma glucagon levels (ng/L)

	Peripheral Vein	Portal Vein
Normal Cont	19.28 ± 2.5	44.25 ± 6.1
IHPH Cont	49.37 ± 10.6^a	180.25 ± 31.2^a
IHPH Thera	40.12 ± 14.6^a	140.96 ± 41.9^a
PHPH Cont	69.82 ± 17.2^a	143.60 ± 25.6^a
PHPH Thera	50.08 ± 7.6^a	106.33 ± 37.9^a

^aP < 0.05 vs unmodeled/untreated normal controls.

Citation: Wu ZY, Zhao XJ, Jiao Z, Chen ZP, Kuang YL. Effects of somatostatin analog on splanchnic hemodynamics and plasma glucagon level in portal hypertensive rats. World J Gastroenterol 1997; 3(4): 218-220
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v3/i4/218.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v3.i4.218