Copyright
©The Author(s) 2017.
World J Gastroenterol. Jun 21, 2017; 23(23): 4146-4157
Published online Jun 21, 2017. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i23.4146
Published online Jun 21, 2017. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i23.4146
Compound | Effect |
Polyphenols | |
Resveratrol | ↑Mitochondrial biogenesis |
↑Complex I activity | |
Quercetin | ↑mtDNA |
↑Respiratory chain proteins | |
Coumestrol | ↑Mitochondria number |
↑Respiratory chain proteins | |
↑Mitochondrial function | |
Anthocyanins | ↑Fatty acid oxidation |
↑Compex I activity | |
Epigallocatechin gallate | ↑Fatty acid oxidation |
↑Energy expenditure | |
Curcumin | ↑Fatty acid oxidation |
↑Respiratory complexes activity | |
Carotenoids | |
Lycopene | ↓Activation of mPTP |
Astaxanthin | ↑Fatty acid oxidation |
↑Mitochondrial membrane potential | |
↑Respiration efficiency | |
Fucoxanthin | ↑Fatty acid oxidation |
Glucosinolates | |
Glucoraphanin | ↓FAD levels |
Sinigrin | ↑Mitochondrial membrane potential |
↑Respiration efficiency | |
↑DNA content |
- Citation: Ferramosca A, Di Giacomo M, Zara V. Antioxidant dietary approach in treatment of fatty liver: New insights and updates. World J Gastroenterol 2017; 23(23): 4146-4157
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v23/i23/4146.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v23.i23.4146