Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2015.
World J Gastroenterol. Jan 28, 2015; 21(4): 1334-1343
Published online Jan 28, 2015. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i4.1334
Table 1 Clinical profile of isolated type1 immunoglobulin G4-related sclerosing cholangitis without autoimmune pancreatitis
Case No.AgeSexYearSerumIgG4PancreaticenlargementNarrowingof MPDBile duct biopsy/cytologyIDUS/EUSWall thickeningIn lesions without luminal stenosisOther modalitiesFirstdiagnosisTreatment
(1) Kansai RosaiHospital82M201222.8AtrophicNormal(MRCP)Negative(cytology)Symmetric, smooth wall thickening(EUS)Yes(CT)Intenseuptake(PET-CT)CholangiocarcinomaPD
(2) KanazawaUniversity60M201214.6NormalNormalInadequateSample(biopsy)Suspicious of adenocarcinoma(cytology)Symmetric, smooth wall thickening(EUS)Yes(CT)Intenseuptake(PET-CT)CholangiocarcinomaCholangiocarcinomaAdenomyomatosis of gall bladderPPPD
(3) Kasugai municipalHospital81M200976(afteroperation)NormalNormalSuspicious of adenocarcinoma(biopsy)Symmetric,smooth wall thickening(IDUS)Yes(CT, IDUS)CholangiocarcinomaPPPD
(4) TokaiUniversity61M2010509NormalNormalIgG4-SC(biopsy)Symmetric,smooth wall thickening(IDUS, EUS)Yes(CT, IDUS, EUS)IgG4-SCPredonisolone
(5) YamagataUniversity87M2009262NormalDilationNo malignancy(biopsy)Symmetric,smooth wall thickening(IDUS, EUS)Yes(CT,IDUS, EUS)IgG4-SCEndoscopicbiliary drainage
Table 2 Characteristic features of isolated intrapancreatic IgG4-related sclerosing cholangitis
Isolated intrapancreatic IgG4-SC is rare among isolated IgG4-SC
Isolated intrapancreatic IgG4-SC is misdiagnosed as cholangiocarcinoma of intrapancreatic duct
Frequency of cases with higher serum IgG4 level is low in isolated intrapancreatic IgG4-SC cases
Bile duct wall thickening in lesions without luminal stenosis detected by abdominal CT, EUS and IDUS is useful finding in the diagnosis of isolated intrapancreatic IgG4-SC