Perinatal events and the risk of developing primary sclerosing cholangitis

Advanced Search

BPG is committed to discovery and dissemination of knowledge

Home / Archive / Volume 12, Issue 37

This Article

Citation of this article

Corresponding Author of This Article

Article-Type of This Article

Open-Access Policy of This Article

Times Cited Counts in Google of This Article

Number of Hits and Downloads for This Article

All Articles published online

Item

Count

PDF

292

HTML

1524

Tables (1-2)

155

Sum=1971

Oct 7, 2006 (publication date) through May 4, 2024

Times Cited of This Article

Journal Information of This Article

Publication Name

World Journal of Gastroenterology

ISSN

1007-9327

Publisher of This Article

Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Rapid Communication

World J Gastroenterol. Oct 7, 2006; 12(37): 6037-6040
Published online Oct 7, 2006. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i37.6037

Table 1 Description of perinatal factors in 97 PSC patients and 175 controls

(mean ± SD)	Patients with PSC	Controls	P
	(n = 97)	(n = 175)
Age of the mother, yr	27.8 ± 5.1	27.4 ± 6.2	NS
Hospital stay days (mean ± SD)	7.9 ± 3.2	8.0 ± 4.7	NS
Birth weight in grams (mean ± SD)	3501 ± 537	3557 ± 480	NS
Birth length in cm (mean ± SD)	51.0 ± 2.2	51.0 ± 1.9	NS
Ponderal index (Weight/height²)	2.6 ± 0.3	2.7 ± 0.3	NS
Vaginal delivery, n (%)	90 (93%)	166 (95%)	NS
Jaundice post partum, n (%)	7 (7%)	14 (8%)	NS
Breastfeeding at discharge from hospital, n (%)¹	94 (97%)	170 (97%)	NS

¹Missing data in 2 patients.

Table 2 Matched odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals for the maternal perinatal risk factors studied in 97 patients with PSC and 175 controls

Risk factor	¹n with PSC (%)	n without PSC(%)	OR (95% CI)	P
Vaginal bleeding	6 (6.2)	2 (1.1)	5.70 (1.13-28.83)	0.035
Oedema	15 (15.5)	13 (7.4)	2.28 (1.04-5.03)	0.040
Eclampsia	0	1 (0.6)	a
Albuminuria during pregnancy	10 (11.4)	8 (5.2)	2.33 (0.88-6.15)	0.087
Albuminuria at arrival at the hospital	16 (17.2)	20 (13.1)	1.35 (0.66-2.76)	0.416
Albuminuria postpartum	13 (13.7)	22 (13.3)	1.02 (0.48-2.14)	0.963
Medical problems postpartum-mother	11 (11.3)	22 (12.6)	0.89 (0.41-1.93)	0.765
Medical problems postpartum-child	9 (9.3)	14 (8.0)	1.18 (0.49-2.83)	0.717
Breastfeeding	95 (97.9)	166 (97.1)	1.44 (0.27-7.67)	0.668
BWT 1	23 (23.7)	31 (17.7)	1.44 (0.57-3.65)	0.437
BWT 2	26 (26.8)	28 (16.0)	2.89 (1.17-7.18)	0.022
BWT 3	16 (16.5)	39 (22.3)	Reference
BWT 4	14 (14.4)	42 (24.0)	0.76 (0.29-2.01)	0.576
BWT 5	18 (18.6)	35 (20.0)	1.44 (0.57-3.63)	0.437
Gestational weeks < 38	8 (8.4)	7 (4.1)	2.20 (0.77-6.29)	0.144
Gestational weeks 38-42	78 (82.1)	150 (87.2)	Reference
Gestational weeks > 42	9 (9.5)	15 (8.7)	1.16 (0.48-2.76)	0.755
Small for gestational age			1.09 (0.25-4.71)
Large for gestational age			2.33 (0.61-8.91)

BWT 1-5, 5ths; 1, lowest ; BWT, body weight. ¹The cases are matched with controls for sex, age and hospital ^aNo estimate due to an empty cell.

Citation: Bergquist A, Montgomery SM, Lund U, Ekbom A, Olsson R, Lindgren S, Prytz H, Hultcrantz R, Broomé U. Perinatal events and the risk of developing primary sclerosing cholangitis. World J Gastroenterol 2006; 12(37): 6037-6040
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v12/i37/6037.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v12.i37.6037