Abstracts Open Access
Copyright ©The Author(s) 1996. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Gastroenterol. Sep 15, 1996; 2(Suppl1): 52-52
Published online Sep 15, 1996. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v2.iSuppl1.52
Effect and mechanism of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae on gastrointestinal motility in animals
Xiao-Song Ma, Ye-Shan Xin, Department of Physiology, Guangzhou Medical College, Guangzhou 510182, Guangdong Province, China
Author contributions: All authors contributed equally to the work.
Received: September 12, 1995
Revised: April 22, 1996
Accepted: May 13, 1996
Published online: September 15, 1996

Abstract

AIM: The effect of different doses of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae (RAM) on the spontaneous contraction of isolated guinea pig ileum was examined.

METHODS: RAM 0.1 μ slightly inhibited the spontaneous contraction of isolated guinea pig ileum; RAM 0.2 μ or higher concentrations significantly enhanced the spontaneous contraction of isolated guinea pig ileum in dose dependent manner. The distance traveled by charcoal meal through the small intestine in mice measured in terms of propulsive motility.

RESULTS: (1) RAM 0.1 mg/10 g weight markedly increased the propulsive distance of charcoal meal in mice, the effects were abolished by atropin (0.1 mg/10 g weight IP); (2) Regitine (0.03 mg/10 g weight IP) partly blocked the increased gastrointestinal propulsive motility by RAM; (3) No effects were found on the increased gastrointestinal propulsive motility after injection of propranolol (0.07 mg/10 g with IP).

CONCLUSION: The results indicate that RAM has an exciting effect on the propulsive motility of gastrointestinal tract, which may be mediated via M receptor and α receptor.

Key Words: Rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, Isolate guinea pig ileum, Gastrointestinal, Propulsive motility, M receptor α receptor



Footnotes

Original title: China National Journal of New Gastroenterology (1995-1997) renamed World Journal of Gastroenterology (1998-).

E- Editor: Liu WX

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