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©The Author(s) 2024. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Gastroenterol. Nov 14, 2024; 30(42): 4518-4522
Published online Nov 14, 2024. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v30.i42.4518
Published online Nov 14, 2024. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v30.i42.4518
Sepsis-associated liver injury: Mechanisms and potential therapeutic targets
Jia-Wen Chen, Chen-Yi Liu, Shu Li, Shi-Wen Wu, Chao Cai, Ming-Qin Lu, Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, China
Co-corresponding authors: Chao Cai and Ming-Qin Lu.
Author contributions: Chen JW designed the outline of the manuscript; Chen JW, Liu CY, and Li S contributed to the writing of the manuscript; Cai C supervised and took responsibility for planning and executing the research activities; Lu MQ developed the concept for the article and provided writing ideas; All authors read and approved the final version of the manuscript to be published.
Supported by The Zhejiang Medical and Health Science and Technology Program , China, No. 2021KY205 and No. 2024KY139; and The Wenzhou Science and Technology Plan Project , China, No. Y2023111.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that there are no financial or other conflicts of interest that could influence the content or conclusions of this manuscript.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Ming-Qin Lu, Doctor, MD, Chief Physician, Professor, Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 1 Fanhai West Road, Ouhai District, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, China. lmq0906@163.com
Received: September 5, 2024
Revised: September 20, 2024
Accepted: September 26, 2024
Published online: November 14, 2024
Processing time: 55 Days and 22.2 Hours
Revised: September 20, 2024
Accepted: September 26, 2024
Published online: November 14, 2024
Processing time: 55 Days and 22.2 Hours
Core Tip
Core Tip: Immunosuppression is a key aspect of progressive sepsis. Assessing this state is crucial for managing sepsis-associated liver injury and guiding therapeutic choices. Suppression of D-related human leucocyte antigen expression, along with changes in clinical presentation and tests, may indicate an immunosuppressive phase. Hormonal interventions based on D-related human leucocyte antigen levels could potentially alter outcomes in severe infections. However, large-scale studies on glucocorticoid therapy for sepsis show inconsistent results, likely due to inadequate assessment of the immune status of the host.