Retrospective Study
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World J Gastroenterol. Dec 21, 2014; 20(47): 17955-17961
Published online Dec 21, 2014. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i47.17955
Interventional digital subtraction angiography for small bowel gastrointestinal stromal tumors with bleeding
Yao-Ting Chen, Hong-Liang Sun, Jiang-Hong Luo, Jia-Yan Ni, Dong Chen, Xiong-Ying Jiang, Jing-Xing Zhou, Lin-Feng Xu
Yao-Ting Chen, Hong-Liang Sun, Jiang-Hong Luo, Jia-Yan Ni, Dong Chen, Xiong-Ying Jiang, Jing-Xing Zhou, Lin-Feng Xu, Department of Interventional Radiology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510120, Guangdong Province, China
Author contributions: Chen YT and Xu LF conceived of and designed the study; Chen YT, Sun HL, Luo JH, Ni JY, Chen D, Jiang XY, Zhou JX and Xu LF performed the digital subtraction angiography procedures; Chen YT and Sun HL analyzed the data; Chen YT, Sun HL and Xu LF contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools; Chen YT wrote the manuscript.
Correspondence to: Lin-Feng Xu, MD, PhD, Professor, Chief, Department of Interventional Radiology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 107 Yanjiang Road West, Guangzhou 510120, Guangdong Province, China. xulf1@21cn.com
Telephone: +86-20-81332852 Fax: +86-20-81332269
Received: June 1, 2014
Revised: July 23, 2014
Accepted: August 13, 2014
Published online: December 21, 2014
Core Tip

Core tip: This study sample is the largest of its kind, and this article includes a detailed report on the patients with small bowel gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) based on digital subtraction angiography (DSA) visualization. The data indicate that an exact location can be determined and a diagnosis of the small bowel GISTs can be made even in patients undergoing emergency interventional DSA for obscure gastrointestinal bleeding. For cases of severe anemia, these patients can also tolerate interventional DSA and management. Therefore, interventional DSA is an alternative effective imaging modality for locating and diagnosing small bowel GISTs, even in patients with bleeding.