Research Report
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World J Gastroenterol. Nov 28, 2014; 20(44): 16690-16697
Published online Nov 28, 2014. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i44.16690
Alleviated mucosal and neuronal damage in a rat model of Crohn’s disease
Petra Talapka, Lajos István Nagy, Alexandra Pál, Marietta Zita Poles, Anikó Berkó, Mária Bagyánszki, László Géza Puskás, Éva Fekete, Nikolett Bódi
Petra Talapka, Alexandra Pál, Marietta Zita Poles, Anikó Berkó, Mária Bagyánszki, Éva Fekete, Nikolett Bódi, Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Neuroscience, Faculty of Sciences and Informatics, University of Szeged, H-6726 Szeged, Hungary
Lajos István Nagy, László Géza Puskás, Avidin Ltd., Alsó kikötő sor 11, H-6726 Szeged, Hungary
Author contributions: Talapka P performed the majority of experiments and analyzed the data; Nagy LI and Berkó A performed the molecular investigations; Pál A, Poles MZ and Bódi N participated equally in treatment of animals; Bagyánszki M, Puskás LG, Fekete É and Bódi N designed and coordinated the research; Talapka P, Fekete É and Bódi N wrote the paper.
Supported by Hungarian Scientific Research Fund, No. OTKA PD 108309 (to Bódi N); and European Union and the State of Hungary; co-financed by the European Social Fund in the framework of TÁMOP 4.2.4.A/2-11/1-2012-0001 “National Excellence Program”
Correspondence to: Nikolett Bódi, PhD, Senior Lecturer, Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Neuroscience, University of Szeged, Közép fasor 52, H-6726 Szeged, Hungary. bodiniki85@gmail.com
Telephone: +36-62-544149 Fax: +36-62-544291
Received: March 27, 2014
Revised: May 27, 2014
Accepted: July 22, 2014
Published online: November 28, 2014
Core Tip

Core tip: We report our first results derived from a newly developed rat model with chronic experimental colitis allowed us to modelling the recurring periods of recrudescence and remission in Crohn’s disease. Colitis was induced by 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (TNBS). Repetitive recurrent inflammations (RRI) were mimicked by repeated administrations of TNBS. This study demonstrates for the first time that experimentally provoked RRI develop preconditioning effect by speeding up mucosal healing and restoring myenteric neuronal injury. Decreased severity of gut inflammation after repeated TNBS treatments might be associated with the persistent up-regulation of heme-oxygenase 1 messenger RNA expression.