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World J Gastroenterol. Oct 14, 2014; 20(38): 13775-13782
Published online Oct 14, 2014. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i38.13775
Is endoscopic ultrasonography still the modality of choice in preoperative staging of gastric cancer?
Sung Wook Hwang, Dong Ho Lee
Sung Wook Hwang, Department of Internal Medicine and Liver Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 110-744, South Korea
Dong Ho Lee, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do 463-707, South Korea
Author contributions: Hwang SW and Lee DH equally wrote the paper.
Correspondence to: Dong Ho Lee, MD, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 300 Gumi-dong, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do 463-707, South Korea. dhljohn@yahoo.co.kr
Telephone: + 82-31-7877008 Fax: +82-31-7874051
Received: October 28, 2013
Revised: April 30, 2014
Accepted: June 20, 2014
Published online: October 14, 2014
Processing time: 352 Days and 19.3 Hours
Core Tip

Core tip: Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) and computed tomography (CT) have been used as the diagnostic modality of choice in preoperative staging of gastric cancer. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and (18F) 2-Fluoro-2-deoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) were also employed. The purpose of this article is to provide concisely summarized information in preoperative staging of EUS, multi-detector row CT (MDCT), MRI and PET for gastric cancer. In T staging, both EUS and MDCT show high accuracy. In N staging, the diagnostic accuracy of EUS, MDCT and MRI is not sufficient, but the specificity of FDG-PET was the highest among the modalities.