Case Report
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World J Gastroenterol. Feb 14, 2014; 20(6): 1626-1629
Published online Feb 14, 2014. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i6.1626
Peritonitis with small bowel perforation caused by a fish bone in a healthy patient
Yonghoon Choi, Gyuwon Kim, Chansup Shim, Dongkeun Kim, Dongju Kim
Yonghoon Choi, Dongkeun Kim, Dongju Kim, Department of Internal Medicine, Sahmyook Seoul Hospital, Seoul 130711, South Korea
Gyuwon Kim, Department of Gastroenterology, Sahmyook Seoul Hospital, Seoul 130711, South Korea
Chansup Shim, Digestive Disease Center, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul 190647, South Korea
Author contributions: Choi Y and Kim G designed the report; Choi Y, Kim D, and Kim D were attending doctors for the patients; Shim C organized the report; and Choi Y wrote paper.
Correspondence to: Yonghoon Choi, MD, Department of Internal Medicine, Sahmyook Seoul Hospital, 82, Mangu-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130711, South Korea. moonsin12345@naver.com
Telephone: ++82-2-15773675 Fax: +82-2-22103263
Received: August 25, 2013
Revised: October 16, 2013
Accepted: November 18, 2013
Published online: February 14, 2014
Abstract

Perforation of the gastrointestinal tract by ingested foreign bodies is extremely rare in otherwise healthy patients, accounting for < 1% of cases. Accidentally ingested foreign bodies could cause small bowel perforation through a hernia sac, Meckel’s diverticulum, or the appendix, all of which are uncommon. Despite their sharp ends and elongated shape, bowel perforation caused by ingested fish bones is rarely reported, particularly in patients without intestinal disease. We report a case of 57-year-old female who visited the emergency room with periumbilical pain and no history of underlying intestinal disease or intra-abdominal surgery. Abdominal computed tomography and exploratory laparotomy revealed a small bowel micro-perforation with a 2.7-cm fish bone penetrating the jejunal wall.

Keywords: Peritonitis, Small bowel perforation, Foreign body, Fish bone, Japanese red rock fish

Core tip: A healthy patient who had no intestinal disease or history of abdominal surgery was admitted with abdominal pain. The computer tomography scan showed a small quantity of free air with mesentery, suggesting microperforation. An emergency exploratory laparotomy was performed, and microperforation at the mid-portion of the jejunum caused by an ingested fish bone was revealed.