Published online Aug 7, 2014. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i29.10193
Revised: March 24, 2014
Accepted: April 21, 2014
Published online: August 7, 2014
Processing time: 222 Days and 9.1 Hours
Gastric adenosquamous carcinoma (ASC) is a rare type of gastric cancer. It is a mixed neoplasm, consisting of glandular cells and squamous cells. It is often diagnosed at an advanced stage, thus carrying a poor prognosis. We describe a case of a 73-year-old male, who presented with refractory fever and an intra-abdominal mass on imaging. He underwent a laparoscopic exploration followed by a successful totally laparoscopic total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy for gastric cancer. Postoperative pathology revealed primary gastric ASC (T4aN0M0). The patient received adjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy with S1 and is alive 20 mo after surgery without recurrence. This is the first case of advanced gastric ASC with fever as the initial presentation treated with totally laparoscopic total gastrectomy reported in the English literature.
Core tip: Totally laparoscopic total gastrectomy for advanced primary adenosquamous carcinoma of the stomach with fever as the initial manifestation is an interesting combination of a rare lesion with an atypical presentation and an uncommon complex surgical procedure. Given the aggressive nature and advanced stage at diagnosis, there are no reports of this carcinoma in the English literature. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of its kind reported in the English literature.