Case Report
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World J Gastroenterol. Dec 7, 2013; 19(45): 8453-8458
Published online Dec 7, 2013. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i45.8453
Successful interventional radiological management of postoperative complications of laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy
Yi-Ping Zhu, Jun-Jun Ni, Ren-Biao Chen, Erik Matro, Xiao-Wu Xu, Bin Li, Hong-Jie Hu, Yi-Ping Mou
Yi-Ping Zhu, Xiao-Wu Xu, Yi-Ping Mou, Department of General Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310016, Zhejiang Province, China
Jun-Jun Ni, Erik Matro, Bin Li, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310016, Zhejiang Province, China
Ren-Biao Chen, Hong-Jie Hu, Department of Radiology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310016, Zhejiang Province, China
Author contributions: Mou YP, Xu XW and Ni JJ performed the operation; Chen RB and Hu HJ performed interventional radiologic management; Zhu YP, Chen RB and Matro E wrote the paper; Ni JJ and Li B collected the data; Mou YP and Hu HJ proofread the paper.
Supported by The key project grant from the Science and Technology Department of Zhejiang Province, No. 2011C13036-2 and No. 2011C13038
Correspondence to: Yi-Ping Mou, MD, Department of General Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 3 East Qingchun Road, Hangzhou 310016, Zhejiang Province, China. mouyiping2002@163.com
Telephone: +86-571-86006445 Fax: +86-571-86044817
Received: August 11, 2013
Revised: October 10, 2013
Accepted: October 17, 2013
Published online: December 7, 2013
Processing time: 128 Days and 18.4 Hours
Abstract

During the past decade, laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy (LDP) has gained increasing acceptance in the surgical community as a viable treatment option for distal pancreatic lesions. However, the possible complication of post-LDP pancreatic leakage remains a challenge, because it may lead to a series of events resulting in intraperitoneal abscess formation, sepsis, pseudoaneurysm formation, and occasional fatal hemorrhage. Dealing with these complications is extremely difficult and not much experience has been reported to date. We report a case involving the aforementioned post-LDP complications successfully managed by interventional radiological techniques while avoiding reoperation. We conclude that these management options are attractive, safe and minimally invasive alternatives to standard protocols.

Keywords: Interventional radiology; Pancreatectomy; Laparoscopy; Postoperative complications

Core tip: A 48-year-old man who suffered from a series of complications of pancreatic leakage and resultant abscess formation, sepsis, and intra-abdominal hemorrhage after laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy (LDP), was treated successfully by interventional radiology, with avoidance of reoperation. These interventional radiological approaches seem to be attractive, safe and minimally invasive options for treatment of post-LDP complications.