Case Report
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World J Gastroenterol. May 7, 2013; 19(17): 2727-2730
Published online May 7, 2013. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i17.2727
Meckel’s diverticulum bleeding diagnosed with magnetic resonance enterography: A case report
Fu-Run Zhou, Liu-Ye Huang, Hai-Zhu Xie
Fu-Run Zhou, Liu-Ye Huang, Hai-Zhu Xie, Department of Gastroenterology, Yu Huang Ding Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University School of Medicine, Yantai 264000, Shandong Province, China
Author contributions: Zhou FR designed the study, performed the operation and wrote the manuscript; Huang LY and Xie HZ performed the operation; all authors have read and approved the final version for publication.
Correspondence to: Fu-Run Zhou, Associate Professor, Department of Gastroenterology, Yu Huang Ding Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University School of Medicine, No. 20, Yudong Street, Zhifu District, Yantai 264000, Shandong Province, China. rzhoufu@126.com
Telephone: +86-535-6691999 Fax: +86-535-6240341
Received: February 6, 2013
Revised: March 26, 2013
Accepted: March 28, 2013
Published online: May 7, 2013
Processing time: 89 Days and 21.3 Hours
Abstract

Although the introduction of double-balloon enteroscopy has greatly improved the diagnostic rate, definite diagnosis of Meckel’s diverticulum far from the ileocecal valve is still impossible in most cases. We explored the role of magnetic resonance (MR) enterography in detecting bleeding from Meckel’s diverticulum that can not be confirmed via double-balloon enteroscopy. This study describes a case of male patient with bleeding from Meckel’s diverticulum diagnosed with MR enterography of the small intestine. No bleeding lesion was found via colonoscopy, anal enteroscopy, or oral colonoscopy. MR enterography of the small intestine revealed an occupying lesion of 3.0 cm in the lower segment of the ileum. The patient was transferred to the Department of Abdominal Surgery of our hospital for surgical treatment. During surgery, a mass of 3 cm × 2 cm was found 150 cm from the ileocecal valve, in conjunction with congestion and edema of the corresponding mesangium. Intraoperative diagnosis was small bowel diverticulum with bleeding. The patient underwent partial resection of the small intestine. Postoperative pathology showed Meckel’s diverticulum containing pancreatic tissues. He was cured and discharged 7 d after operation. We conclude that MR enterography of the small intestine has greatly improved the diagnosis rate of Meckel’s diverticulum, particularly in those patients with the disease which can not be confirmed via double-balloon enteroscopy.

Keywords: Meckel’s diverticulum; Double-balloon enteroscopy; Magnetic resonance enterography

Core tip: This study describes a case of male patient with bleeding from Meckel’s diverticulum diagnosed with magnetic resonance (MR) enterography of the small intestine. MR enterography of the small intestine has greatly improved the diagnosis rate of Meckel’s diverticulum, particularly in those patients with the disease which can not be confirmed via double-balloon enteroscopy.