Brief Article
Copyright ©2010 Baishideng. All rights reserved.
World J Gastroenterol. Apr 7, 2010; 16(13): 1655-1659
Published online Apr 7, 2010. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v16.i13.1655
Double-balloon enteroscopy for obscure gastrointestinal bleeding: A single center experience in China
Li-Hua Chen, Wen-Guo Chen, Hai-Jun Cao, Hong Zhang, Guo-Dong Shan, Lin Li, Bing-Ling Zhang, Cheng-Fu Xu, Kai-Li Ding, Ying Fang, Ying Cheng, Chen-Jiao Wu, Guo-Qiang Xu
Li-Hua Chen, Wen-Guo Chen, Hong Zhang, Guo-Dong Shan, Lin Li, Bing-Ling Zhang, Cheng-Fu Xu, Guo-Qiang Xu, Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang Province, China
Hai-Jun Cao, Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University of Chinese Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang Province, China
Kai-Li Ding, Department of Gastroenterology, Dongyang First People’s Hospital, Jinhua 322100, Zhejiang Province, China
Ying Fang, Ying Cheng, Chen-Jiao Wu, Department of Endoscopy Center, First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang Province, China
Author contributions: Chen LH, Zhang H, Shan GD, Li L, Fang Y, Cheng Y and Wu CJ performed the research; Xu GQ, Chen LH, Chen WG, Cao HJ, Zhang BL, Xu CF and Ding KL were involved in designing the study and editing the manuscript.
Correspondence to: Guo-Qiang Xu, MD, Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang Province, China. feng20081234@163.com
Telephone: +86-571-87236518 Fax: +86-571-87236611
Received: December 24, 2009
Revised: January 25, 2010
Accepted: February 1, 2010
Published online: April 7, 2010
Abstract

AIM: To evaluate the diagnostic value of double-balloon enteroscopy (DBE) for obscure gastrointestinal bleeding (OGIB).

METHODS: The data about 75 OGIB patients who underwent DBE in January 2007-June 2009 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed.

RESULTS: DBE was successfully performed in all 75 patients without complication. Of the 75 patients, 44 (58.7%) had positive DBE findings, 22 had negative DBE findings but had potential bleeding at surgery and capsule endoscopy, etc. These 66 patients were finally diagnosed as OGIB which was most commonly caused by small bowel tumor (28.0%), angiodysplasia (18.7%) and Crohn’s disease (10.7%). Lesions occurred more frequently in proximal small bowel than in distal small bowel (49.3% vs 33.3%, P = 0.047).

CONCLUSION: DBE is a safe, effective and accurate procedure for the diagnosis of OGIB.

Keywords: Double-balloon enteroscopy; Capsule endoscopy; Obscure gastrointestinal bleeding; Diagnosis