Review
Copyright ©2009 The WJG Press and Baishideng. All rights reserved.
World J Gastroenterol. Aug 14, 2009; 15(30): 3744-3747
Published online Aug 14, 2009. doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.3744
Transition of children with inflammatory bowel disease: Big task, little evidence
Wael El-Matary
Wael El-Matary, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Stollery Children’s Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2J3, Canada
Author contributions: El-Matary W wrote this paper.
Correspondence to: Dr. Wael El-Matary, MD, MRCP, MRCPCH (UK), Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Staff Physician, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Stollery Children’s Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Alberta T6G 2J3, Canada. elmatary@ualberta.ca
Telephone: +1-780-4073339
Fax: +1-780-4073507
Received: May 13, 2009
Revised: June 29, 2009
Accepted: July 6, 2009
Published online: August 14, 2009
Abstract

Children with chronic long-term disorders need to move to the adult practice at some point in their life. Establishing a smooth and efficient transition process is a complicated task. Transition of medical care to adult practice is defined as the purposeful planned movement of adolescents and young adults with chronic physical and medical conditions from child-centered to adult-oriented health care systems. This step is of the utmost importance for several reasons. There is an obvious deficiency of research in this area especially when it comes to pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). There is a considerable difference in individual practice among different centers. Also, age of transition varies among different countries and sometimes, even within the same country, transition age may vary among different provinces and districts! Interestingly, local politics and many factors other than children’s welfare often play a role in deciding the age that older children move to adult practice at. This review discusses transition of children with IBD in view of the available evidence.

Keywords: Transition; Inflammatory bowel disease; Adolescent