Case Report
Copyright ©2008 The WJG Press and Baishideng. All rights reserved.
World J Gastroenterol. Feb 28, 2008; 14(8): 1293-1295
Published online Feb 28, 2008. doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.1293
A rare presentation of appendiceal diverticulitis associated with pelvic pseudocyst
Hirotaka Niwa, Takeyuki Hiramatsu
Hirotaka Niwa, Takeyuki Hiramatsu, Department of Surgery, Yaizu City Hospital, Yaizu-City, Shizuoka, Japan
Correspondence to: Hirotaka Niwa, Department of Surgery, Yaizu City Hospital, 1000 Dobara, Yaizu-City, Shizuoka 425-8505, Japan. hirotaka.niwa@hospital.yaizu.shizuoka.jp
Telephone: +81-54-6233111/2640
Fax: +81-54-6249103
Received: September 14, 2007
Revised: December 5, 2007
Published online: February 28, 2008
Abstract

We report a case of a 32-year-old woman with episodic right lower quadrant abdominal pain. With the diagnosis of either acute appendicitis or tubo-ovarian abscess, she was treated with antibiotics, which successfully relieved the pain and the inflammatory findings. She repeated the clinical condition a few times and antibiotics worked each time. In a year, her subjective symptoms became milder, however, a giant pelvic cyst appeared. She had an exploratory laparotomy to confirm this diagnosis. Histopathological studies revealed herniated appendiceal mucosa through the muscular layer associated with chronic inflammation and marked fibrosis. Gynecological disorders such as endometriosis or lutein cyst rupture was denied. These findings represent appendiceal diverticulitis. We discuss the clinical features of the disease and its relation with the pelvic pseudocyst.

Keywords: Appendiceal diverticulitis; Perforation; Pelvic pseudocyst