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Hong CW, Chernyak V, Choi JY, Lee S, Potu C, Delgado T, Wolfson T, Gamst A, Birnbaum J, Kampalath R, Lall C, Lee JT, Owen JW, Aguirre DA, Mendiratta-Lala M, Davenport MS, Masch W, Roudenko A, Lewis SC, Kierans AS, Hecht EM, Bashir MR, Brancatelli G, Douek ML, Ohliger MA, Tang A, Cerny M, Fung A, Costa EA, Corwin MT, McGahan JP, Kalb B, Elsayes KM, Surabhi VR, Blair K, Marks RM, Horvat N, Best S, Ash R, Ganesan K, Kagay CR, Kambadakone A, Wang J, Cruite I, Bijan B, Goodwin M, Moura Cunha G, Tamayo-Murillo D, Fowler KJ, Sirlin CB. A Multicenter Assessment of Interreader Reliability of LI-RADS Version 2018 for MRI and CT. Radiology 2023; 307:e222855. [PMID: 37367445 PMCID: PMC10315518 DOI: 10.1148/radiol.222855] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2022] [Revised: 04/06/2023] [Accepted: 04/28/2023] [Indexed: 06/28/2023]
Abstract
Background Various limitations have impacted research evaluating reader agreement for Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System (LI-RADS). Purpose To assess reader agreement of LI-RADS in an international multicenter multireader setting using scrollable images. Materials and Methods This retrospective study used deidentified clinical multiphase CT and MRI and reports with at least one untreated observation from six institutions and three countries; only qualifying examinations were submitted. Examination dates were October 2017 to August 2018 at the coordinating center. One untreated observation per examination was randomly selected using observation identifiers, and its clinically assigned features were extracted from the report. The corresponding LI-RADS version 2018 category was computed as a rescored clinical read. Each examination was randomly assigned to two of 43 research readers who independently scored the observation. Agreement for an ordinal modified four-category LI-RADS scale (LR-1, definitely benign; LR-2, probably benign; LR-3, intermediate probability of malignancy; LR-4, probably hepatocellular carcinoma [HCC]; LR-5, definitely HCC; LR-M, probably malignant but not HCC specific; and LR-TIV, tumor in vein) was computed using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs). Agreement was also computed for dichotomized malignancy (LR-4, LR-5, LR-M, and LR-TIV), LR-5, and LR-M. Agreement was compared between research-versus-research reads and research-versus-clinical reads. Results The study population consisted of 484 patients (mean age, 62 years ± 10 [SD]; 156 women; 93 CT examinations, 391 MRI examinations). ICCs for ordinal LI-RADS, dichotomized malignancy, LR-5, and LR-M were 0.68 (95% CI: 0.61, 0.73), 0.63 (95% CI: 0.55, 0.70), 0.58 (95% CI: 0.50, 0.66), and 0.46 (95% CI: 0.31, 0.61) respectively. Research-versus-research reader agreement was higher than research-versus-clinical agreement for modified four-category LI-RADS (ICC, 0.68 vs 0.62, respectively; P = .03) and for dichotomized malignancy (ICC, 0.63 vs 0.53, respectively; P = .005), but not for LR-5 (P = .14) or LR-M (P = .94). Conclusion There was moderate agreement for LI-RADS version 2018 overall. For some comparisons, research-versus-research reader agreement was higher than research-versus-clinical reader agreement, indicating differences between the clinical and research environments that warrant further study. © RSNA, 2023 Supplemental material is available for this article. See also the editorials by Johnson and Galgano and Smith in this issue.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cheng William Hong
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Victoria Chernyak
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Jin-Young Choi
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Sonia Lee
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Chetan Potu
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Timoteo Delgado
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Tanya Wolfson
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Anthony Gamst
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Jason Birnbaum
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Rony Kampalath
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Chandana Lall
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - James T. Lee
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Joseph W. Owen
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Diego A. Aguirre
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Mishal Mendiratta-Lala
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Matthew S. Davenport
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - William Masch
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Alexandra Roudenko
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Sara C. Lewis
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Andrea Siobhan Kierans
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Elizabeth M. Hecht
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Mustafa R. Bashir
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Giuseppe Brancatelli
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Michael L. Douek
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Michael A. Ohliger
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - An Tang
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Milena Cerny
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Alice Fung
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Eduardo A. Costa
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Michael T. Corwin
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - John P. McGahan
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Bobby Kalb
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Khaled M. Elsayes
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Venkateswar R. Surabhi
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Katherine Blair
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Robert M. Marks
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Natally Horvat
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Shaun Best
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Ryan Ash
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Karthik Ganesan
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Christopher R. Kagay
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Avinash Kambadakone
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Jin Wang
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Irene Cruite
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Bijan Bijan
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Mark Goodwin
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Guilherme Moura Cunha
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Dorathy Tamayo-Murillo
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Kathryn J. Fowler
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
| | - Claude B. Sirlin
- From the Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University
of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, S255, Box 0628, San Francisco,
CA 94143 (C.W.H., M.A.O.); Liver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology,
University of California, San Diego, San Diego, Calif (C.W.H., C.P., T.D.,
D.T.M., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C., N.H.); Department of Radiology, Yonsei
University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.C.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Irvine, Orange, Calif (S.L., R.K.); Computational and Applied
Statistics Laboratory, University of California San Diego, San Diego, Calif
(T.W., A.G.); Department of Radiology, New York University, New York, NY (J.B.);
Department of Radiology, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Fla (C.L.);
Department of Radiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Ky (J.T.L., J.W.O.);
Department of Radiology, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá,
Bogotá, Colombia (D.A.A.); Department of Radiology, University of
Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich (M.M.L., M.S.D., W.M.); Department of Radiology,
Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pa (A.R.); Department of Radiology, Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY (S.C.L.); Department of
Radiology, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY
(A.S.K., E.M.H.); Departments of Radiology and Medicine, Duke University Medical
Center, New York, NY (M.R.B.); Section of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine,
Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University Hospital Paolo
Giaccone, Palermo, Italy (G.B.); Department of Radiology, University of
California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif (M.L.D.); Department of Radiology,
Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Université de Montréal,
Montréal, Canada (A.T., M.C.); Department of Radiology, Oregon Health
& Science University, Portland, Ore (A.F.); CEDRUL-Centro de
Diagnóstico por Imagem, João Pessoa, Brazil (E.A.C.); Department
of Radiology, University of California Davis, Sacramento, Calif (M.T.C.,
J.P.M.); Radiology Limited, Tucson, Ariz (B.K.); Department of Abdominal
Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.E.,
V.R.S., K.B.); Department of Radiology, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San
Diego, Calif (R.M.M.); University of São Paulo/Hospital
Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil (N.H.); Department of
Radiology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kan (S.B., R.A.); Sir H. N.
Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India (K.G.);
Department of Radiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, Calif
(C.R.K.); Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass
(A.K.); The 3rd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
(J.W.); Inland Imaging, Spokane, Wash (I.C.); Sutter Medical Group, Sacramento,
Calif (B.B.); Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia (M.G.); Department of
Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash (G.M.C.)
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