Retrospective Cohort Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Psychiatry. Sep 19, 2024; 14(9): 1308-1318
Published online Sep 19, 2024. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v14.i9.1308
Table 2 Comparison of levels of inflammation-related cytokines between the two groups
Inflammatory factor (normal range)
Control group (mean ± SD)
Generalized anxiety disorder group (mean ± SD)
t value
P value
IL-1β (0-12.4 pg/mL)1.69 ± 1.041.96 ± 2.211.0240.308
IL-2 (0-5.71 pg/mL)1.45 ± 0.981.78 ± 1.401.6840.094
IL-4 (0-3 pg/mL)1.68 ± 1.142.19 ± 1.822.0400.043
IL-5 (0-3.10 pg/mL)1.27 ± 0.582.18 ± 1.804.0440.001
IL-6 (0-7 pg/mL)5.03 ± 3.115.06 ± 3.98-0.400.968
IL-8 (0-20.60 pg/mL)30.59 ± 41.3357.53 ± 230.291.0810.336
IL-10 (0-4.91 pg/mL)2.30 ± 0.823.66 ± 5.862.1630.056
TNF-α (0-4.60 pg/mL)2.05 ± 1.252.42 ± 2.671.0690.287
IFN-γ (0-7.42 pg/mL)1.77 ± 1.292.02 ± 1.591.0560.292
IL-17A (0-20.6 pg/mL)7.23 ± 4.844.27 ± 4.42-3.7490.001
IL-12p70 (0-3.4 pg/mL)2.07 ± 1.402.55 ± 2.541.4430.151
IFN-α (0-8.5 pg/mL)1.80 ± 1.203.42 ± 10.421.4600.148