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©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Psychiatry. Jul 19, 2024; 14(7): 1043-1052
Published online Jul 19, 2024. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v14.i7.1043
Published online Jul 19, 2024. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v14.i7.1043
Table 1 General data of patients with traumatic brain injury, mean ± SD/n (%)
Index | POD group (n = 21) | Non-POD group (n = 59) | χ2/t | P value |
Age (year) | 50.48 ± 8.53 | 47.88 ± 8.62 | 1.188 | 0.239 |
Sex | 0.111 | 0.738 | ||
Male | 16 (76.19) | 47 (79.66) | ||
Female | 5 (23.81) | 12 (20.34) | ||
BMI (kg/m2) | 22.08 ± 2.23 | 22.50 ± 2.76 | 0.631 | 0.530 |
Time from trauma to admission (minutes) | 85.10 ± 15.51 | 83.39 ± 12.13 | 0.513 | 0.609 |
Admission GCS score (score) | 7.770 | 0.005 | ||
≤ 3 | 10 (47.62) | 10 (16.95) | ||
> 3 | 11 (52.38) | 49 (83.05) | ||
Intracranial pressure at admission (mmHg) | 52.95 ± 10.73 | 49.85 ± 10.73 | 1.139 | 0.258 |
Pupil changes | 4.195 | 0.041 | ||
Single side scattered | 7 (33.33) | 35 (59.32) | ||
Bilateral scattered | 14 (66.67) | 24 (40.68) | ||
Prehemorrhagic shock | 6.792 | 0.009 | ||
Yes | 11 (52.38) | 13 (22.03) | ||
No | 10 (47.62) | 46 (77.97) | ||
Hematoma volume (mL) | 55.95 ± 12.36 | 53.49 ± 11.55 | 0.823 | 0.413 |
Midline shift | 1.566 | 0.211 | ||
< 10 mm | 7 (33.33) | 29 (49.15) | ||
≥ 10 mm | 14 (66.67) | 30 (50.85) | ||
Preoperative drilling and drainage | 0.007 | 0.934 | ||
Yes | 18 (85.71) | 52 (88.14) | ||
No | 3 (14.29) | 7 (11.86) | ||
Ventricular hemorrhage | 3.975 | 0.046 | ||
Yes | 7 (33.33) | 8 (13.56) | ||
No | 14 (66.67) | 51 (86.44) | ||
Compressed ring pool | 0.132 | 0.717 | ||
Compressed unilateral ring pool | 9 (42.86) | 28 (47.46) | ||
Compressed bilateral ring pool | 12 (57.14) | 31 (52.54) | ||
Postoperative high glucose hyperpermeability | 8.366 | 0.004 | ||
Yes | 8 (38.10) | 6 (10.17) | ||
No | 13 (61.90) | 53 (89.83) |
- Citation: Cao P, Jia ZY, Zheng T, Mei T. Correlation of preoperative inflammatory factors and emotional disorders with postoperative delirium in patients with craniocerebral trauma. World J Psychiatry 2024; 14(7): 1043-1052
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v14/i7/1043.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v14.i7.1043