Observational Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Psychiatry. Jun 19, 2024; 14(6): 930-937
Published online Jun 19, 2024. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v14.i6.930
Table 1 Riker Sedation Agitation Scale
Point
Classify
        Describe
1Can't be awakenedThe patient has a mild or no response to stimuli and is unable to communicate or follow instructions
2Very calmThe patient responds to somatic stimuli but is unable to communicate and follow instructions
3CalmThe patient is drowsy, can be awakened by verbal stimulation or gentle shaking, and can obey simple commands
4Quiet cooperationThe patient is quiet, easily aroused, and obeys instructions
5AgitationThe patient is anxious or physically agitated, tries to roll over and get up, can be quieted by verbal cues to discourage him or her
6Very agitatedThe patient requires protective restraint and repeated verbal prompts to discourage
7Dangerous agitationThe patient pulls on the endotracheal tube, attempts to remove the internal catheter, rolls over the bed rails, unconsciously assaults healthcare workers, and struggles to roll over in the bed, requiring forcible restriction of his movements