Randomized Clinical Trial
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Psychiatry. Oct 19, 2024; 14(10): 1538-1546
Published online Oct 19, 2024. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v14.i10.1538
Table 2 Scores of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index dimensions of submarine officers and soldiers, n (%)
Index
Group
Before intervention
After intervention
χ2
P value
0 point
1 point
2 points
3 points
0 point
1 point
2 points
3 points
Subjective sleep qualityResearch group (n = 50)6 (12.00)23 (46.00)17 (34.00)4 (8.00)13 (26.00)28 (56.00)8 (16.00)1 (2.00)8.1090.044
Control group (n = 71)9 (12.68)34 (47.89)23 (32.39)5 (7.04)8 (11.27)34 (47.89)24 (33.80)5 (7.04)0.0800.994
χ20.0929.066
P value0.9930.028
Time to fall asleepResearch group (n = 50)14 (28.00)18 (36.00)12 (24.00)6 (12.00)27 (54.00)14 (28.00)7 (14.00)2 (4.00)7.9380.047
Control group (n = 71)20 (28.17)25 (35.21)17 (23.94)9 (12.68)20 (28.17)23 (32.40)18 (25.35)10 (14.08)0.1650.983
χ20.01610.064
P value0.9990.018
Actual sleep timeResearch group (n = 50)26 (52.00)15 (30.00)6 (12.00)3 (6.00)38 (76.00)10 (20.00)1 (2.00)1 (2.00)7.8210.050
Control group (n = 71)37 (52.11)21 (29.58)9 (12.68)4 (5.63)35 (49.30)21 (29.58)10 (14.08)5 (7.04)0.2190.974
χ20.01910.736
P value0.9990.013
Sleep efficiencyResearch group (n = 50)1 (2.00)48 (96.00)1 (2.00)0 (0.00)10 (20.00)39 (78.00)1 (2.00)0 (0.00)8.2950.016
Control group (n = 71)2 (2.82)66 (92.96)2 (2.82)1 (1.40)2 (2.82)64 (90.14)3 (4.23)2 (2.81)0.5640.905
χ20.89111.091
P value0.8280.011
Sleep disorderResearch group (n = 50)12 (24.00)28 (56.00)9 (18.00)1 (2.00)25 (50.00)20 (40.00)4 (8.00)1 (2.00)7.8240.050
Control group (n = 71)17 (23.94)40 (56.34)13 (18.31)1 (1.41)17 (23.94)38 (53.52)15 (21.13)1 (1.41)0.1940.979
χ20.06410.139
P value0.9960.017
Hypnotic drugResearch group (n = 50)43 (86.00)4 (8.00)2 (4.00)1 (2.00)49 (98.00)1 (2.00)0 (0.00)0 (0.00)5.1910.158
Control group (n = 71)66 (92.96)3 (4.22)2 (2.82)0 (0.00)64 (90.14)3 (4.23)3 (4.22)1 (1.41)1.2310.746
χ22.4243.450
P value0.4890.327
Daytime dysfunctionResearch group (n = 50)9 (18.00)16 (32.00)18 (36.00)7 (14.00)20 (40.00)17 (34.00)9 (18.00)4 (8.00)8.0210.046
Control group (n = 71)13 (18.31)22 (30.99)25 (35.21)11 (15.49)12 (16.90)23 (32.39)26 (36.62)10 (14.09)0.1290.988
χ20.06010.397
P value0.9960.015