Postpartum quality of life and mental health in women with heart disease: Integrated clinical communication and treatment

Table 3 Pregnancy characteristics and postpartum quality of life (mean ± SD)

Variables	n (%)		P value
Gravidity			0.524
1	64 (60.95)	90.26 ± 13.25
2	27 (25.71)	89.69 ± 15.53
≥ 3	14 (13.33)	94.58 ± 13.28
Parity			0.026a
Primiparas	91 (86.67)	91.86 ± 13.60
Multiparas	14 (13.33)	83.09 ± 13.29
Pregnancy complications			0.052
Yes	34 (32.38)	94.47 ± 12.90
No	71 (67.62)	88.88 ± 13.97
Planned pregnancy			0.085
Yes	69 (65.71)	92.37 ± 13.18
No	36 (34.29)	84.48 ± 14.62
Delivery method			0.529
Vaginal delivery	11 (10.48)	90.51 ± 14.77
Cesarean section	80 (76.19)	92.18 ± 13.73
Emergency cesarean section	14 (13.33)	87.40 ± 12.69
Gestational weeks, d	264.00 ± 19.0 (225.0-285.0)1		0.040a
Neonatal gender			0.079
Male	54 (51.43)	93.82 ± 13.66
Female	51 (48.57)	88.78 ± 13.31
Neonatal weight	2977.91 ± 591.63 (1640.0-4650.0)2		0.097
Neonatal hospitalization			0.037a
Yes	37 (35.24)	87.34 ± 14.57
No	68 (64.76)	93.58 ± 12.72
Milk-feeding way			0.965
Exclusive breastfeeding	40 (38.0)	91.02 ± 13.45
Mixed feeding	43 (41.0)	91.38 ± 13.11
Artificial feeding	22 (21.0)	92.07 ± 15.69

¹Median ± interquartile range (range).

²Mean ± SD (range).

^aP < 0.05.