Analysis of mental health status and related factors in patients with acute cerebral infarction

Table 4 Influence of sociological characteristics of the population on mental health

Factors	Classification	SAS (mean ± SD)	F/t value	P value	SDS (mean ± SD)	F/t value	P value
Gender	Male	54.74 ± 11.05	8.5771	0.004	52.36 ± 11.31	0.2931	0.589
	Female	62.5 ± 13.63			57.59 ± 11.78
Age (yr)	≤ 59	51.33 ± 12.67	10.504	< 0.001	49.35 ± 11.18	8.878	< 0.001
	60-74	57.49 ± 11.42			53.67 ± 11.39
	≥ 74	61.42 ± 12.38			57.97 ± 11.34
Degree of education	Primary school and below	58.05 ± 12.82	0.494	0.687	55.38 ± 13.83	1.096	0.352
	Junior middle school	58.3 ± 11.05			53.15 ± 10.13
	High school/technical secondary school	57.67 ± 13.43			55.33 ± 11.25
	College degree or above	55.22 ± 12.36			51.72 ± 12.60
Marital status	Married	57.51 ± 12.32	1.687	0.188	53.88 ± 11.88	1.559	0.213
	Bereft of one’s spouse	61.23 ± 12.30			57.96 ± 9.28
	Divorce or other	55.83 ± 13.04			53.33 ± 12.18
Living situation	Live with parents	48.00 ± 10.71	3.849	0.01	44.40 ± 11.32	3.923	0.009
	Live with children	61.83 ± 10.76			57.88 ± 11.32	2.4
	Live with partner	57.36 ± 12.82			53.61 ± 11.99	3.4
	Living alone	56.36 ± 12.61			54.43 ± 10.72
Domicile	City	55.97 ± 12.30	3.4941	0.063	54.18 ± 11.05	0.0021	0.96
	Village	59.12 ± 12.69			54.25 ± 12.46
Monthly profit (yuan)	≤ 1000	56.35 ± 12.52	1.9	0.131	50.00 ± 15.36	2.845	0.039
	1001-3000	56.57 ± 11.94			54.13 ± 12.24
	3001-5000	60.17 ± 12.45			56.88 ± 10.45
	≥ 5001	55.27 ± 13.26			51.81 ± 10.76
Medical insurance type	Medical insurance for urban employees	57.25 ± 13.46	1.245	0.294	55.60 ± 10.69	1.063	0.366
	Medical insurance for urban residents	54.3 ± 11.02			51.43 ± 11.08
	New rural cooperative	58.78 ± 12.79			54.40 ± 12.64
	Self-paying	58.41 ± 11.14			54.50 ± 11.53
Caregiver	Parents	48.55 ± 5.09	2.189	0.09	51.36 ± 12.75	1.012	0.388
	Spouse	58.00 ± 13.10			53.80 ± 11.29
	Children	58.41 ± 11.36			55.84 ± 12.41
	Other	55.95 ± 15.26			51.84 ± 10.81
History of smoking	No	55.63 ± 12.16	5.4221	0.021	53.39 ± 11.91	1.1861	0.277
	Yes	59.53 ± 12.77			55.11 ± 11.51

¹t value.

ACI: Acute cerebral infarction; SDS: Self-rating depression scale; SAS: Self-rating anxiety scale.