Editorial
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Gastroenterol. Mar 28, 2024; 30(12): 1644-1650
Published online Mar 28, 2024. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v30.i12.1644
Interaction between diet and genetics in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
Daniéla Oliveira Magro, Ligia Yukie Sassaki, Júlio Maria Fonseca Chebli
Daniéla Oliveira Magro, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas 13083-970, São Paulo, Brazil
Ligia Yukie Sassaki, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu 18618-687, São Paulo, Brazil
Júlio Maria Fonseca Chebli, Department of Medicine, University Hospital of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora, University of Juiz de Fora School of Medicine, Juiz de Fora 36036-247, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Author contributions: Magro DO, Sassaki LY, and Chebli JMF contributed to the conception and design of the study, acquisition of data, drafting of the article, and making critical revisions related to the important intellectual content of the manuscript. All the authors approved the final version of the article to be published.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The author declares no conflict of interest.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Júlio Maria Fonseca Chebli, MD, PhD, Full Professor, Department of Medicine, University Hospital of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora, University of Juiz de Fora School of Medicine, Rua Maria Jose Leal, 296, Juiz de Fora 36036-247, Minas Gerais, Brazil. julio.chebli@medicina.ufjf.br
Received: November 25, 2023
Peer-review started: November 25, 2023
First decision: January 19, 2024
Revised: January 30, 2024
Accepted: February 29, 2024
Article in press: February 29, 2024
Published online: March 28, 2024
Core Tip

Core Tip: Diet-related issues are one of the main concerns that inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients bring to their clinicians and dietitians and are known to place a substantial burden on patients' quality of life. In this article, we discuss the interaction between diet and genetic factors such as microRNAs and the importance of diet in IBD patients. Furthermore, we provide dietary recommendations for patients during IBD flare as well as healthy nutritional guidelines to be followed during disease remission based on unprocessed or minimally processed foods.