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©The Author(s) 2018.
Figure 1 Pathogenesis of immunoglobulin G4-related disease.
CTL-4: Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4; FcR-3: Fc receptor like 3; TNFα: Tumor necrosis factor alpha; NODR: Nucleotide-activating factor belonging to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) family; TLR2: Toll-like receptor 2; BAFF: B cell activating factor; APRIL: A proliferative-inducing ligand; TGFβ: Tumor growth factor beta.
- Citation: Salvadori M, Tsalouchos A. Immunoglobulin G4-related kidney diseases: An updated review. World J Nephrol 2018; 7(1): 29-40
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-6124/full/v7/i1/29.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5527/wjn.v7.i1.29