Combined microscopic and neuroendoscopic treatment effects on psychological and cognitive outcomes in ruptured intracranial aneurysms

Table 1 Comparison of general data between the two groups

Group	Number of cases	Gender (male/female, example)	Age (years old, mean ± SD)	Amount of bleeding (mL, mean ± SD)
Observation group	95	49/46	55.8 ± 8.0	62.14 ± 11.82
Control group	94	51/43	59.3 ± 12.4	65.34 ± 13.42
χ2/t		0.066	1.127	0.475
P value		0.798	0.228	0.643

Table 2 Comparison of anxiety status between the two groups of patients before and after treatment (mean ± SD, points)

Group	Number of cases	Before treatment	After treatment	t	P value
Observation group	95	55.44 ± 6.80	42.52 ± 4.92	14.417	< 0.01
Control group	94	55.40 ± 6.46	49.58 ± 5.48	6.360	< 0.01
t		1.022	9.471
P value		0.306	< 0.001

Table 3 Comparison of depression status between the two groups before and after treatment (mean ± SD, point)

Group	Number of cases	Before treatment	After treatment	t	P value
Observation group	95	24.38 ± 2.59	12.15 ± 2.37	35.554	< 0.001
Control group	94	24.29 ± 2.41	16.65 ± 2.19	21.044	< 0.001
t		0.049	-8.086
P value		0.962	0.001

Table 4 Comparison of cognitive function scores between the two groups before and after treatment (mean ± SD, point)

Group	Number of cases	Before treatment	After treatment	t	P value
Observation group	95	16.96 ± 3.16	28.64 ± 4.07	-20.815	< 0.001
Control group	94	17.09 ± 4.14	21.69 ± 2.56	-9.322	< 0.001
t		0.076	11.393
P value		0.940	< 0.001

Table 5 Comparison of quality of life between the two groups before and after treatment (mean ± SD, point)

Group	Time	General health	Social function	Physiological functions	Mental health
Observation group (n = 95)	Before treatment	40.22 ± 7.31	50.30 ± 8.86	60.64 ± 8.25	60.88 ± 4.92
	After treatment	51.99 ± 9.43	64.49 ± 10.13	74.83 ± 9.51	74.95 ± 7.36
Control group (n = 94)	Before treatment	41.01 ± 7.34	50.30 ± 8.90	60.1 8 ± 8.25	60.17 ± 5.03
	After treatment	47.22 ± 9.51	57.28 ± 9.29	67.21 ± 9.56	67.31 ± 6.24
Observation group value t/P value		10.403/< 0.001	12.945/< 0.001	10.230/< 0.001	12.310/< 0.001
Value within control group t/P value		5.354/< 0.001	6.339/< 0.001	5.067/< 0.001	9.472/< 0.001
The inter-group value t/P value after treatment		2.503/0.014	3.678/< 0.001	3.938/< 0.001	5.575/< 0.001