Effect of emotion management and nursing on patients with painless induced abortion after operation

Table 1 Comparison of general data between two groups of patients

Variable	Observation group, n = 42	Control group, n = 42	t/χ2	P value
Age in yr	26.35 ± 2.14	27.36 ± 2.12	5.654	< 0.001
BMI in kg/m2	54.84 ± 2.23	53.16 ± 3.68	6.943	< 0.001
Menstrual cessation time	57.24 ± 5.79	59.38 ± 6.80	6.462	< 0.001

Data are mean ± standard deviation. BMI: Body mass index.

Table 2 Comparison of Self-rating Anxiety Scale Self-Rating Depression Scale and Hamilton anxiety scores between two groups of patients

Group	SAS		SDS		HAMA
	Before	After	Before	After	Before	After
Control	51.18 ± 2.81	45.63 ± 2.66a	55.57 ± 2.33	38.61 ± 2.17a	34.33 ± 3.12	13.45 ± 2.12a
Observation	51.06 ± 2.25	39.18 ± 2.18a,b	55.14 ± 2.67	30.27 ± 2.64a,b	35.33 ± 3.13	6.69 ± 2.15a,b

Data are mean ± standard deviation.

^aP < 0.05 compared with before.

^bP < 0.05 compared with the control group.

HAMA: Hamilton anxiety. SAS: Self-rating Anxiety Scale; SDS: Self-Rating Depression Scale.

Table 3 Comparison of visual analog scale scores between two groups of patients

Group	n	VAS		t value	P value
		Before	After
Control	42	5.79 ± 1.51	4.55 ± 0.22	32.511	< 0.001
Observation	42	5.77 ± 1.42	3.23 ± 0.41	4.638	< 0.001
t value		-0.070	-12.396
P value		0.695	0.002

Data are mean ± standard deviation. VAS: Visual Analog Scale.

Table 4 Comparison of uterine relaxation rate, surgical bleeding volume, and postoperative bleeding volume at 1 hour between two groups of patients

Group	n	Uterine opening relaxation rate	Surgical bleeding volume in mL	1-hour postoperative bleeding volume in mL
Control	42	36 (85.7)	42.39 ± 3.53	28.51 ± 3.34
Observation	42	25 (59.5)	31.72 ± 2.23	22.41 ± 1.23
t/χ2		7.244	-16.672	-28.644
P value		0.07	0.015	< 0.001

Data are n (%) or mean ± standard deviation.

Table 5 Comparison of contraceptive knowledge mastery between two groups of patients

Group	n	Contraceptive knowledge mastery		t value	P value
		Before	After
Control	42	68.28 ± 3.23	78.98 ± 4.13	-20.799	0.040
Observation	42	69.12 ± 4.12	88.74 ± 4.56	-13.310	0.030
t value		0.981	10.153
P value		0.202	0.010

Data are mean ± standard deviation.

Table 6 Comparison of nursing satisfaction between two groups of patients

Group	n	Dissatisfied	Satisfied	Very satisfied	Satisfaction rate
Control	42	8 (19.0)	22 (52.4)	12 (28.6)	34 (81.0)
Observation	42	2 (4.8)	10 (23.8)	30 (71.4)	40 (95.2)
χ2					15.814
P value					< 0.001

Data are n (%).