Music therapy combined with motivational interviewing

Table 1 Comparison of mood status between the two groups (mean ± SD, score)

Group	n	Nervous		Anger		Tired		Depression		Energy		Confusion		Eds related to the self
		Before	After	Before	After	Before	After	Before	After	Before	After	Before	After	Before	After
Control	43	17.18 ± 2.42	13.83 ± 2.31a	9.29 ± 1.30	6.95 ± 1.28a	12.57 ± 2.41	8.65 ± 2.24a	15.08 ± 2.36	12.12 ± 2.23a	12.52 ± 2.47	10.21 ± 2.38a	11.36 ± 2.28	9.05 ± 2.12a	13.79 ± 2.54	10.25 ± 2.43a
Observation	43	17.25 ± 2.36	12.47 ± 2.23a	9.16 ± 1.27	6.24 ± 1.12a	12.49 ± 2.38	7.23 ± 2.15a	15.16 ± 2.21	10.84 ± 2.16a	12.39 ± 2.50	8.82 ± 2.26a	11.43 ± 2.31	7.79 ± 2.06a	13.63 ± 2.49	8.78 ± 2.32a
t value		0.136	2.778	0.469	2.737	0.155	2.999	0.162	2.704	0.243	2.777	0.141	2.795	0.295	2.869
P value		0.892	0.007	0.64	0.008	0.877	0.004	0.871	0.008	0.809	0.007	0.888	0.006	0.769	0.005

^aP < 0.05 compared with the specific values in the same group.

Table 2 Comparison of coping methods between the two groups (mean ± SD, score)

Group	n	Face		Avoid		Surrender
		Before	After	Before	After	Before	After
Control	43	12.69 ± 2.25	16.74 ± 2.39a	15.42 ± 2.31	11.59 ± 2.24a	10.09 ± 2.27	7.93 ± 2.14a
Observation	43	12.58 ± 2.17	18.12 ± 2.46a	15.53 ± 2.47	10.35 ± 2.16a	10.18 ± 2.30	6.72 ± 2.05a
t value		0.231	2.638	0.213	2.613	0.183	2.677
P value		0.818	0.010	0.832	0.011	0.856	0.009

^aP < 0.05 compared with the same group before the intervention.

Table 3 Comparison of healthy lifestyle behaviors between the two groups (mean ± SD, score)

Group	n	Activity		Diet		Medication use		Social mentality		BMI management		Smoking
		Before	After	Before	After	Before	After	Before	After	Before	After	Before	After
Control	43	3.18 ± 0.26	6.19 ± 0.54a	8.29 ± 1.15	12.35 ± 1.28a	3.07 ± 0.32	6.05 ± 0.41a	3.29 ± 0.47	6.34 ± 0.52a	2.13 ± 0.21	2.89 ± 0.38a	2.09 ± 0.18	2.89 ± 0.23a
Observation	43	3.25 ± 0.30	6.57 ± 0.63a	8.16 ± 1.27	13.24 ± 1.40a	3.14 ± 0.26	6.38 ± 0.54a	3.33 ± 0.54	6.73 ± 0.61a	2.08 ± 0.19	3.12 ± 0.43a	2.12 ± 0.09	3.06 ± 0.35a
t value		1.156	3.003	0.498	3.077	1.113	3.192	0.366	3.191	1.158	2.628	0.978	2.662
P value		0.251	0.004	0.62	0.003	0.269	0.002	0.715	0.002	0.25	0.01	0.331	0.009

^aP < 0.05 compared with specific values before the intervention in the same group.

BMI: Body mass index.