Nursing model of midwifery and postural and psychological interventions: Impact on maternal and fetal outcomes and negative emotions of primiparas

Table 1 General data of both groups of primiparas

Factors	Control group (n = 56)	Research group (n = 59)	χ2/t	P value
Age (years)	26.80 ± 7.23	28.46 ± 7.20	1.233	0.220
Gestational age (weeks)	37.71 ± 1.58	37.90 ± 1.77	0.606	0.546
BMI (kg/m2)	22.85 ± 2.95	22.70 ± 3.21	0.261	0.795
History of smoking (yes/no)	14/42	11/48	0.682	0.409
History of alcoholism (yes/no)	10/46	16/43	1.408	0.235
Educational level (primary school or junior high school/senior high school/junior college and above)	17/26/13	18/30/11	0.403	0.818

BMI: Body mass index.

Table 2 Delivery modes of both groups, n (%)

Categories	Control group (n = 56)	Research group (n = 59)	χ2 value	P value
Cesarean section	28 (50.00)	4 (6.78)	26.723	< 0.001
Natural delivery	24 (42.86)	53 (89.83)	28.653	< 0.001
Forceps-assisted delivery	4 (7.14)	2 (3.39)	0.818	0.366

Table 3 Maternal and fetal outcomes of both groups, n (%)

Categories	Control group (n = 56)	Research group (n = 59)	χ2 value	P value
Uterine inertia	17 (30.36)	7 (11.86)	5.950	0.015
Postpartum hemorrhage	6 (10.71)	1 (1.69)	4.089	0.043
Placental abruption	5 (8.93)	0 (0.00)	5.507	0.019
Neonatal lung injury	6 (10.71)	1 (1.69)	4.089	0.043
Neonatal asphyxia	4 (7.14)	0 (0.00)	4.366	0.037

Table 4 Patient satisfaction with nursing in both groups, n (%)

Categories	Control group (n = 56)	Research group (n = 59)	χ2 value	P value
Satisfactory	17 (30.36)	36 (61.02)	-	-
Basically satisfactory	29 (51.79)	21 (35.59)	-	-
Unsatisfactory	10 (17.86)	2 (3.39)	-	-
Satisfaction	46 (82.14)	57 (96.61)	6.434	0.011