Copyright
©The Author(s) 2021.
World J Psychiatr. Jul 19, 2021; 11(7): 365-374
Published online Jul 19, 2021. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v11.i7.365
Published online Jul 19, 2021. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v11.i7.365
Characteristics | n (%) | Psychological distress | No psychological distress | F/χ2 | P value |
Age (mean ± SD, yr) | 30.25 ± 3.99 | 30.05 ± 3.99 | 30.42 ± 3.98 | 2.16 | 0.031 |
Region, n (%)1 | 89.71 | < 0.001 | |||
Wuhan | 777 (34.8) | 382 (49.2) | 395 (50.8) | ||
Peking | 897 (40.2) | 306 (34.1) | 591 (65.9) | ||
Lanzhou | 558 (25.0) | 327 (58.6) | 231 (41.4) | ||
Marital status, n (%) | 3.70 | 0.069 | |||
married | 2179 (97.6) | 984 (45.2) | 1195 (54.8) | ||
Single, separated, divorced or widowed | 53 (2.4) | 31 (58.5) | 22 (41.5) | ||
Educational level, n (%) | 13.67 | 0.001 | |||
< 14 yr | 1016 (45.6) | 504 (49.6) | 512 (50.4) | ||
≥ 14 yr | 1216 (43.7) | 511 (42.1) | 705 (57.9) | ||
Annual household income (CNY), n (%) | 10.23 | 0.017 | |||
< 80000 | 706 (31.6) | 350 (49.6) | 356 (50.4) | ||
80000 | 1255 (56.2) | 552 (43.9) | 703 (56.1) | ||
≥ 300000 | 273 (12.2) | 113 (41.4) | 160 (58.6) | ||
Income loss caused by COVID-19(CNY), n (%) | 13.83 | 0.003 | |||
< 20000 | 862 (38.7) | 331 (38.8) | 522 (61.2) | ||
≥ 20000 | 1362 (61.3) | 673 (50.7) | 692 (49.3) | ||
Employment status, n (%) | 0.01 | 0.999 | |||
Employed | 1496 (67.1) | 681 (45.5) | 815 (54.5) | ||
Housewife | 736 (32.9) | 334 (45.4) | 402 (54.6) | ||
Perceived family support level, n (%) | 13.57 | 0.001 | |||
Less2 | 134 (6.0) | 71 (53.0) | 63 (47.0) | ||
Some | 466 (20.9) | 246 (52.8) | 220 (47.2) | ||
Strong | 1632 (73.1) | 706 (43.3) | 926 (56.7) |
Total | Less PFS | Some PFS | Strong PFS | F/χ2 | P value | |
Depression | 795 (35.6) | 56 (41.8) | 207 (44.4) | 532 (32.6) | 24.15 | < 0.001 |
Anxiety | 491 (22.0) | 42 (31.1) | 128 (27.5) | 321 (19.6) | 19.79 | < 0.001 |
Insomnia | 77 (3.4) | 11 (8.2) | 15 (3.2) | 51 (3.1) | 9.72 | 0.008 |
Somatization | 180 (8.1) | 18 (13.3) | 41(8.8) | 121(7.4) | 6.34 | 0.042 |
PTSD | 52 (2.3) | 12 (8.9) | 14 (3.0) | 26 (1.6) | 30.41 | < 0.001 |
Depression | Anxiety | Insomnia | Somatization | PTSD | |
Spearman correlation coefficient, r | |||||
-0.118b | -0.111b | -0.025 | -0.038 | -0.155b | |
Multiple linear regression, β | |||||
-0.973b | -0.638b | -0.195 | -0.418 | -2.238b | |
Logistic regression analysis, OR (95%CI) | |||||
Strong support | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Some support | 1.56 (1.26-1.94)b | 1.69 (1.24-2.04)b | 1.13 (0.62-2.04) | 1.02 (0.65-1.45) | 1.91 (0.96-3.79) |
Less support | 1.33 (0.90-1.92) | 1.98 (1.32-2.96)b | 3.47 (1.68-7.16)b | 1.41 (0.80-2.48) | 6.69 (3.07-14.55)b |
- Citation: Wang YN, Yuan ZJ, Leng WC, Xia LY, Wang RX, Li ZZ, Zhou YJ, Zhang XY. Role of perceived family support in psychological distress for pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. World J Psychiatr 2021; 11(7): 365-374
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v11/i7/365.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v11.i7.365