Sex and age differences in depression and anxiety networks among adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis: A network analysis

Figure 1 Networks of depression and anxiety symptoms. A: The male subgroup with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) (n = 175); B: The female subgroup with AIS (n = 590); C: The lower age group with AIS (n = 476); D: The higher age group with AIS (n = 289). Thicker edges indicated stronger associations. Partial correlation coefficients are labeled between nodes (Strength ≥ 0.08). Positive correlations are shown in green, while negative correlations are depicted in red. PHQ: Patient Health Questionnaire Depression; GAD: Generalized anxiety disorder.

Figure 2 Standardized estimates of centrality for depression and anxiety symptoms. A: Sex subgroups; B: Age subgroups. PHQ: Patient Health Questionnaire Depression; GAD: Generalized anxiety disorder.