Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium Scale: A diagnostic meta-analysis

Table 1 Data on methodology and epidemiology of included studies

Ref.	Sample size	Prevalence of EmD	Sn (%)	Sp (%)	Setting	Age (yr)	PEDS Cut-off	Reference standard
Sikich et al[8]	100	11%	64	86	OP	1.6-2	≥ 10	Dimenhydrinate treatment
Bong et al[12]	136	8.6%	85	96	OP	2-12	≥ 10	Clinical observation
Bajwa et al[13]	117	32%	100	95	IP	1-18	≥ 12	Clinical observation
Janssen et al[14]	154	16.9%	91	98	IP	1-17	≥ 8	DSM-IVinterview for delirium
Blankespoor et al[9]	144	16%	100	97	IP	1-18	≥ 8	Clinical observation
Locatelli et al[15]	260	25%	93	94	IP	1-3	≥ 9	Clinical observation
Joo et al[16]	90	25.5%	94	97	IP	2-5	≥ 16	Clinical observation
Somaini et al[17]	150	21%	96	80	IP	1-7	≥ 9	Clinical observation
Simonsen et al[18]	100	13.2%	86	100	IP	2 mo-16 yr	≥ 10	Clinical observation