Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023.
World J Otorhinolaryngol. May 9, 2023; 10(2): 23-29
Published online May 9, 2023. doi: 10.5319/wjo.v10.i2.23
Figure 4
Figure 4 Surgical algorithm for approach to parapharyngeal tumors including transcervical approach, transoral robotic surgery, transcervical approach with parotidectomy, transcervical approach with styloid excision, transmandibular approach. PPS: Parapharyngeal space; TC: Transcervical approach; TORS: Transoral robotic surgery; TCP: Transcervical approach with parotidectomy; TCS: Transcervical approach with styloid excision; TCM: Transmandibular approach.