Copyright
©The Author(s) 2016.
Figure 1 Electrophysiological basis of paroxysmal and chronic atrial fibrillation.
AF: Atrial fibrillation.
Figure 2 Schematic representation of the hybrid approach and the two stages of the hybrid approach (A and B).
- Citation: Kyprianou K, Pericleous A, Stavrou A, Dimitrakaki IA, Challoumas D, Dimitrakakis G. Surgical perspectives in the management of atrial fibrillation. World J Cardiol 2016; 8(1): 41-56
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1949-8462/full/v8/i1/41.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4330/wjc.v8.i1.41