Copyright
©The Author(s) 2023.
World J Cardiol. May 26, 2023; 15(5): 205-216
Published online May 26, 2023. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v15.i5.205
Published online May 26, 2023. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v15.i5.205
Figure 1 Direct and indirect non-invasive estimation of fluid overload with point of care ultrasound.
IVC: Inferior vena cava; POCUS: Point-of-care ultrasound; HF: Heart failure.
Figure 2 A schematic representation of the ultrafiltrative process.
- Citation: Urbani A, Pensotti F, Provera A, Galassi A, Guazzi M, Castini D. Extracorporeal veno-venous ultrafiltration in congestive heart failure: What’s the state of the art? A mini-review. World J Cardiol 2023; 15(5): 205-216
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1949-8462/full/v15/i5/205.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4330/wjc.v15.i5.205