Ectopic gastrointestinal variceal bleeding with portal hypertension

Table 1 Summary of the reported ileal variceal bleeding

Case	Year		Age	Sex	Past history	Previous abdominal surgery	Diagnosis	Treatment	Outcome
1	1982	Falchuk	52	F	liver cirrhosis	Cholecystectomy	SMA angiography	Partial enterectomy	Dead
2	1984	Shimada	49	M	liver cirrhosis	Ruputured esophageal varix	SMA angiography	Partial enterectomy	Alive
3	1986	Hojhus	80	F	Periappendicular abscess	(-)	SMA angiography	Partial enterectomy	Dead
4	1986	Arst	56	F	Liver cirrhosis	(-)	Laparotomy	Ileocolectomy	Dead
5	1990	Lewis	72	F	Liver cirrhosis	Hysterectomy	SMA angiography	Ileocolectomy	Alive
6	1994	Kurihara	43	M	(-)	(-)	SMA angiography	Partial enterectomy	Alive
7	1997	Ahn	54	M	Liver cirrhosis	(-)	SMA angiography	ileocolEctomy	Dead
8	1999	Ohtani	66	F	Liver cirrhosis	Ectopic pregnancy	SMA angiography	Partial enterectomy	Alive
9	2001	Kobayashi	62	F	Hepatocellular carcinoma	Hysterectomy	SMA angiography	Ligation of ileocecal and ovarian vein	Alive
10	2006	Ueda	72	F	Liver cirrhosis	Abdominal aortic aneurysm	MDCT	Partial enterectomy	Alive
11	2007	Lopez	56	F	Liver cirrhosis	Pelvic surgery	SMA angiography	TIPS	Alive
12	2007	Mashimo	33	F	Liver cirrhosis	Endometriosis	SMA angiography	Partial enterectomy	Alive
13	2009	Suzuki	74	F	Liver cirrhosis	Acute appendicitis	MDCT	Partial enterectomy	Alive
14	2009	Traina	58	F	Liver cirrhosis	(-)	ES	Sclerotherapy + TIPS	Alive
15	2009	Sato	55	M	Liver cirrhosis	Laparotomy for colonic tumor	Retrograde transvenous venography	BRTO	Alive
16	2010	Konishi	54	F	(-)	(-)	CE	Partial enterectomy	Alive
17	2011	Ambiru	62	F	Liver cirrhosis	Ectopic pregnancy	MDCT	Partial enterectomy	Alive
18	2011	Castagna	70	M	Liver cirrhosis	(-)	CE	TIPS	Alive
19	2013	Vamadevan	48	F	Liver cirrhosis	(-)	MDCT	TIPS	Alive
20	2015	Garcia	74	F	Venous thromboembolism	(-)	MDCT	Partial enterectomy	Alive
21	2017	Our case	57	F	Portal hypertension	Acute appendicitis	MDCT	Partial enterectomy	Alive

CE: Capsule endoscopy; MDCT: Multi-detector raw computed tomography; ES: Enteroscopy; TIPS: Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt; BRTO: Balloon occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration.