Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Jan 27, 2024; 16(1): 85-94
Published online Jan 27, 2024. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v16.i1.85
Figure 1
Figure 1 Flow chart. GBM: Gradient boosting machine.
Figure 2
Figure 2 Prediction performance evaluation of each model. SVM: Support vector machine; AUC: Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve; MLP: Multi-layer perceptron.
Figure 3
Figure 3 Feature importance. SHAP: Shapley Additive Explanations; CEA: Carcinoembryonic antigen; PIV: Pan-immune-inflammation value.
Figure 4
Figure 4 Shapley Additive Explanations summary plot. SHAP: Shapley Additive Explanations; CEA: Carcinoembryonic antigen; PIV: Pan-immune-inflammation value.
Figure 5
Figure 5 Web risk calculator. SHAP: Shapley Additive Explanations; CEA: Carcinoembryonic antigen; PIV: Pan-immune-inflammation value.