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Copyright ©2013 Baishideng Publishing Group Co.
World J Gastrointest Endosc. May 16, 2013; 5(5): 203-210
Published online May 16, 2013. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v5.i5.203
Figure 1
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Figure 1 Principle of “Mother-Baby” endoscope technique.
Figure 2
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Figure 2 Single-operator choledochoscopy system: “SpyGlass Direct Visualization System®”.
Figure 3
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Figure 3 SpyGlass system as integrated platform with light source, camera and monitor.
Figure 4
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Figure 4 Components of the SpyGlass system.
Figure 5
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Figure 5 SpyScope.
Figure 6
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Figure 6 Re-designed biopsy forceps.
Figure 7
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Figure 7 Typical cholangioscopic findings (source: A Hoffman). A: Normale bile duct; B: Inflammation with stricture; C: Cholangiocellular carcinoma with villous like appearance; D: Cholangiocellular carcinoma with ulcers and intraluminal growth.
Figure 8
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Figure 8 Stone after direct probe-targeted fragmentation via short-pulsed laser waves (holmium laser) (Source: A Hoffman).