Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2020.
World J Gastrointest Endosc. Jun 16, 2020; 12(6): 172-192
Published online Jun 16, 2020. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v12.i6.172
Figure 1
Figure 1 Management of aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in elective endoscopic procedures according to international guidelines. NSAID: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; ASGE: American society for gastrointestinal endoscopy; ESGE/BSG: European society of gastrointestinal endoscopy and British society of gastroenterology; APAGE/APSDE: Asian pacific association of gastroenterology and Asian pacific society for digestive endoscopy; EMR: Endoscopic mucosal resection; ESD: Endoscopic submucosal dissection.
Figure 2
Figure 2 Management of thienopyridines in elective endoscopic procedures according to international guidelines. ASGE: American society for gastrointestinal endoscopy; ESGE/BSG: European society of gastrointestinal endoscopy and British society of gastroenterology; APAGE/APSDE: Asian pacific association of gastroenterology and Asian pacific society for digestive endoscopy; APA: Antiplatelet agents; ASA*: Acetylsalicylic acid.
Figure 3
Figure 3 Management of warfarin in elective endoscopic procedures according to international guidelines. ASGE: American society for gastrointestinal endoscopy; ESGE/BSG: European society of gastrointestinal endoscopy and British society of gastroenterology; APAGE/APSDE: Asian pacific association of gastroenterology and Asian pacific society for digestive endoscopy; INR: International Normalized Ratio; LMWH: Low molecular weight heparin.
Figure 4
Figure 4 Management of direct oral anticoagulants in elective endoscopic procedures according to international guidelines. ASGE: American society for gastrointestinal endoscopy; ESGE/BSG: European society of gastrointestinal endoscopy and British society of gastroenterology; APAGE/APSDE: Asian pacific association of gastroenterology and Asian pacific society for digestive endoscopy; DOAC: Direct oral anticoagulant.