Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2021.
World J Hepatol. Nov 27, 2021; 13(11): 1512-1533
Published online Nov 27, 2021. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v13.i11.1512
Table 1 miRNA and compounds targeting acyl-CoA synthetases
TypeNameTargetMechanismRef.
miRNAmiR-205ACSL4/ACSL1Inhibition of ACSL4/ACSL1 in hepatocellular carcinoma[155,171]
miR-211-5p ACSL4Inhibition of ACSL4 in hepatocellular carcinoma[172]
miR-19b-1ACSL1/ACSL4/SCD1Inhibition of ACSL1/ACSL4/SCD1 axis in colorectal cancer[173]
miR-142-3p ACSL1/ACSL4/SCD1Inhibition of ACSL1/ACSL4/SCD1 axis in colorectal cancer[173,174]
miR-34cACSL1Inhibition of ACSL1 and induction of liver fibrogenesis[175]
miR-497-5pACSL5Inhibition of ACSL5 in colon cancer[170]
CompoundsTriacsin CACSL1/ACSL3/ACSL4 and ACSL51Inhibition of ACSL1/ACSL3/ACSL4 and ACSL51[177,178]
Roglitazone Pioglitazone TroglitazoneACSL4Inhibition of ACSL4[179-181]
LipofermataFATP2Inhibition of FATP2[191,192]
GrassofermataFATP2Inhibition of FATP2[191,193,194]
Ursodiol chenodiolFATP5Inhibition of FATP5 in liver [195]
FenofibratePPARαIndirect activation of FATP in liver predominantly[196,197]