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©2013 Baishideng Publishing Group Co.
World J Hepatol. Dec 27, 2013; 5(12): 666-675
Published online Dec 27, 2013. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v5.i12.666
Published online Dec 27, 2013. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v5.i12.666
Figure 1 Hepatitis D virus replication cycle.
HBV: Hepatitis B virus; HDV: Hepatitis D virus.
Figure 2 Depicts hepatitis D virus pathogenesis.
HDV: Hepatitis D virus; IL: Interleukin; IFN: Involves interferon.
Figure 3 Interferon-α signaling and inhibition by hepatitis D virus.
HDV: Hepatitis D virus; INF: Interferon; STAT: Signal transducer and activator of transcription; JAK: Janus kinase; IRF9: Interferon regulatory factor 9; ISGF3: INF-stimulated gene factor 3; ISG: INF stimulated genes; ISRE: INF-stimulated response elements; P: Phosphorylated residues.
- Citation: Abbas Z, Afzal R. Life cycle and pathogenesis of hepatitis D virus: A review. World J Hepatol 2013; 5(12): 666-675
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v5/i12/666.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v5.i12.666