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Copyright ©The Author(s) 2015. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Hepatol. Oct 8, 2015; 7(22): 2404-2410
Published online Oct 8, 2015. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v7.i22.2404
Benefits of nucleos(t)ide analog treatments for hepatitis B virus-related cirrhosis
Koichi Honda, Masataka Seike, Kazunari Murakami
Koichi Honda, Masataka Seike, Kazunari Murakami, Department of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu-City, Oita 879-5593, Japan
Author contributions: Honda K, Seike M and Murakami K designed the review aricle; Honda K wrote the manuscript; Seike M and Murakami K revised the manuscript.
Conflict-of-interest statement: We declare that we have no conflict of interest.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Correspondence to: Koichi Honda, MD, PhD, Department of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, 1-1 Idaigaoka, Hasama-machi, Yufu-City, Oita 879-5593, Japan. hondak@oita-u.ac.jp
Telephone: +81-97-5866193 Fax: +81-97-5866194
Received: April 27, 2015
Peer-review started: May 4, 2015
First decision: July 17, 2015
Revised: August 2, 2015
Accepted: September 7, 2015
Article in press: September 8, 2015
Published online: October 8, 2015
Processing time: 157 Days and 20.5 Hours
Core Tip

Core tip: We presented the benefits of nucleos(t)ide analogs (NUCs) treatments for HBV-related cirrhosis in this article. NUC treatments have been found to improve inflammation and fibrosis in the liver of cirrhotic patients. Moreover, even in patients with decompensated cirrhosis, liver function has improved in many cases. Furthermore, although NUC treatments can reduce the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), rates of HCC remain high in patients with cirrhosis. NUC treatments have been found to improve liver function and the survival of patients with HCC. Improved liver function was also achieved by providing NUC treatments for hepatitis B virus-related HCC when recurrent tumors developed. Therefore, it is important to select the most appropriate treatment method considering the alterations in liver function that may occur following NUC treatments.