临床实践
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022.
世界华人消化杂志. 2022-08-08; 30(15): 686-692
在线出版 2022-08-08. doi: 10.11569/wcjd.v30.i15.686
表1 比较两组一般资料
组别n性别(男/女)年龄(岁)胆囊结石病程(mo)腹泻病程(mo)腹泻分级
Ⅱ级Ⅲ级Ⅳ级
实验组10055/4540.95±6.6619.95±4.364.42±0.8923(23.00)54(54.00)23(23.00)
对照组10058/4242.28±4.9221.02±3.254.50±0.7728(28.00)50(50.00)22(22.00)
t/χ20.1831.6061.9710.6800.567
P0.6680.1100.0500.4970.572
表2 比较两组症状改善(mean±SD)
时间组别n大便性状(min)排便次数(次/wk)腹部不适(min)
治疗前实验组1002.02±0.2822.24±4.912.11±0.34
对照组1001.95±0.3120.89±6.112.06±0.41
t1.6751.7220.938
P0.0950.0870.350
治疗4 wk后实验组1000.65±0.158.61±0.330.88±0.22
对照组1001.24±0.2014.58±2.461.33±0.24
t23.60024.05313.822
P<0.001<0.001<0.001
表3 比较两组Th1/Th2细胞及因子(mean±SD)
时间组别nINF-γ(pg/mL)IL-4(pg/mL)Th1/Th2
治疗前实验组10032.36±4.4890.95±10.030.32±0.06
对照组10030.95±6.1392.28±8.460.33±0.04
t1.8571.0141.387
P0.0650.3120.167
治疗4 wk后实验组10024.12±3.36124.45±15.120.20±0.01
对照组10026.71±4.02114.08±16.670.26±0.03
t4.9434.60818.974
P<0.001<0.001<0.001
表4 比较两组肠屏障功能(mean±SD)
时间组别nIFABP(μg/L)DAO(μg/L)L/M
治疗前实验组10023.50±6.8817.30±5.120.30±0.08
对照组10024.42±5.2415.95±6.640.32±0.07
t1.0641.6101.881
P0.2890.1100.061
治疗4 wk后实验组1009.30±2.726.72±1.820.20±0.05
对照组10015.83±3.6810.52±3.340.26±0.04
t14.2709.9909.370
P<0.001<0.001<0.001
表5 比较两组肠道菌群(mean±SD, logCFU/g)
时间组别n大肠埃希菌双歧杆菌肠球菌
治疗前实验组1008.80±2.217.02±2.029.77±2.54
对照组1008.68±2.367.10±1.959.62±2.63
t0.3710.2850.411
P0.7110.7760.682
治疗4 wk后实验组1006.56±1.568.21±2.467.34±1.89
对照组1007.34±1.897.28±1.658.26±2.44
t3.1833.1402.981
P0.0020.0020.003
表6 比较两组营养状况(mean±SD)
时间组别nALB(g/L)PA(mg/L)TFN(g/L)
治疗前实验组10028.03±4.42178.85±45.561.55±0.34
对照组10026.92±5.51180.11±43.971.61±0.29
t1.5710.1991.343
P0.1180.8430.181
治疗4 wk后实验组10032.24±5.68a236.62±65.52a1.80±0.42a
对照组10030.95±6.77a234.46±66.88a1.75±0.55a
t1.4600.2310.723
P0.1450.8180.471

引文著录: 王凌, 林霞, 戚国勇. 酪酸梭菌活菌片对胆囊结石腹腔镜术后腹泻患者营养状况、Th1/Th2细胞及预后的影响. 世界华人消化杂志 2022; 30(15): 686-692