临床经验
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2006.
世界华人消化杂志. 2006-06-28; 14(18): 1819-1823
在线出版 2006-06-28. doi: 10.11569/wcjd.v14.i18.1819
表1 食管癌患者的一般情况
n%
10276.7
3123.3
年龄
<553324.8
55-654634.6
>655440.6
文盲2921.8
小学3425.6
初中2821.1
高中及以上4231.5
临床分期
II期139.8
III期7354.9
IV期4735.3
X线分型
髓质型5944.4
溃疡型6246.6
缩窄型64.5
蕈伞型64.5
新辅助化疗6851.1
辅助化疗4130.8
姑息化疗2418.1
KPS
≥8011183.5
<802216.5
表2 食管癌患者人口统计学特征及疾病与治疗特征与EORTC QLQ-C30得分间的关系
特征功能
总体状况症状


单一条目
躯体角色情绪认知社会疲乏恶心呕吐疼痛呼吸困难失眠食欲丧失便秘腹泻经济困难
年龄
<5586.482.874.273.967.475.919.522.619.911.118.716.312.511.638.2
55-6582.977.972.569.762.372.422.521.320.211.919.522.813.710.938.5
>6577.6a70.2a70.766.1a56.7a67.8a30.5a21.518.913.927.1a28.2a14.71036.7
性别
81.276.871.869.260.87125.422.119.712.122.823.61411.237.2
82.873.473.669.762.972.723.620.319.913.821.222.613.19.239.5
1文化
18277.674.166.758.170.726.822.420.911.520.82214.19.654.2
280.67572.968.661.87224.522.119.212.820.523.614.210.339.3
382.674.672.270.460.171.623.620.618.311.722.922.113.311.133.3
481.576.670.370.963.9a71.325.121.619.913.524.725.113.611.527.9a
2X线
82.777.273.970.662.272.423.620.918.112.12120.614.110.537.3
80.77570.668.159.369.925.922.721.113.223.525.613.61138.2
76.271.969.965.957.968.628.521.820.21126.727.813.510.637.8
85.5a78.6a74.372.3a76.5a79.9a2619.118.310.720.5a23.8a13.29.736.4
分期
II8883.275.27569.182.417.122.111.71315.114.312.811.636.9
III82.976.972.369.561.272.224.822.218.711.921.22213.410.838.1
IV77.8a72.6a71.267.4a59.3a67.1a27.5a20.823.2a13.326.3a28.1a14.710.337.3
3目标
83.17671.868.759.97126.724.32213.126.626.514.910.339.3
84.576.974.372.166.375.819.516.213.212.411.414.611.612.335.5
72.5a74.569.666.2a56.7a64.9a29.8a23.5a23.8a11.129.4a29.4a14.78.936.9
KPS
<8072.764.559.556.150.256.735.118.225.714.5311.114.89.736.7
≥8083.4c78.3c74.7c71.9c63.5c74.3c23.0c22.418.4c12.120.7c19.9c13.610.937.9
表3 食管癌患者不同治疗组EORTC QLQ-OES18得分的比较
QLQ-OES18mean±SD
新辅助化疗组姑息化疗组辅助化疗组
吞咽困难32.237.5c11.8a
进食33.336.812.1a
反流14.714.820.5a
疼痛22.228.9c12.8a
吞咽口水11.214.69.8b
吞咽梗阻20.330.1c10.6a
口干26.818.9c18.2a
食欲减退29.132.114.1a
咳嗽14.814.913.2
言语13.414.714.5

引文著录: 钱勇, 张从军, 陈振东. 食管癌化疗患者生活质量评价133例. 世界华人消化杂志 2006; 14(18): 1819-1823