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Jin-Shui Pan, Jian-Lin Ren, Jing Dong, Hua-Xiu Shi, Department of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361004, Fujian Province, China
Tong Cheng, Fujian Research Center of Medical Molecular Virology, Key Laboratory of Cell Biology and Tumor Cell Engineering of Ministry of Education, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361002, Fujian Province, China
Song-Jie Huang, Xiamen Center of Clinical Laboratory, the Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361004, Fujian Province, China
Correspondence to: Professor Jian-Lin Ren, Department of Gastroenterology, the Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361004, Fujian Province, China. jianlinr@msn.com
Received: February 22, 2006 Revised: March 1, 2006 Accepted: March 15, 2006 Published online: April 28, 2006
AIM: To evaluate the effect of vector-based small interfering RNA promoted by U6 (pSilencer2.0-U6) on the inhibition of hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication in HepG2-N10 cells.
METHODS: Several sequences targeting on different regions of HBV genome were inserted into pSilencer vectors. The expression plasmids were then transfected into HepG2-N10 cells, a cell line which stably expressed HBsAg, HBeAg and adw2 subtype Dane Particles. Viral antigens were measured by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Viral mRNA was analyzed by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The covalent closed circular DNA (cccDNA) secreted into the culture media were measured by quantitative real-time PCR.
RESULTS: Vector-based RNA interference potently reduced HBsAg and HBeAg expression in cell culture. Furthermore, RT-PCR analysis showed that viral mRNAs were effectively degraded, thus eliminating the messengers for protein expression as well as templates for reverse transcription. Quantitative Real-time PCR analysis of cccDNAs revealed that vector-based RNA interference inhibited HBV replication efficiently (HBV DNA log10: pS: 4.00 ± 0.13; pC: 4.08 ± 0.10; pX: 4.28 ± 0.06; pN: 5.05 ± 0.07; HepG2-N10: 4.74 ± 0.06; HepG2: <2.70).
CONCLUSION: RNA interference can inhibit HBV gene expression and virus replication.
Key Words: Hepatitis B Virus; RNA interference; Virus replication
Citation: Pan JS, Ren JL, Cheng T, Dong J, Huang SJ, Shi HX. RNA interference inhibits hepatitis B virus gene expression and replication in HepG2-N10 cells. Shijie Huaren Xiaohua Zazhi 2006; 14(12): 1172-1177
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