Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastroenterol. May 21, 2025; 31(19): 106644
Published online May 21, 2025. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v31.i19.106644
Table 1 Expression of pescadillo ribosomal biogenesis factor 1 and programmed death-ligand 1 in gastric cancer and head and neck squamous cell cancer tissues

Negatives
Positive
PES128 (48.28)30 (51.72)
PD-L124 (41.38)34 (58.62)
Table 2 Relationship between pescadillo ribosomal biogenesis factor 1 expression and clinical features of gastric cancer and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
Diagnostic trait
n
PES1
χ2
P value
Negative (n = 28)
Positive (n = 30)
Sex0.2220.637
    Male3717 (45.95)20 (54.05)
    Women2111 (52.38)10 (47.62)
Age (years)0.2100.647
    < 604119 (46.34)22 (53.66)
    ≥ 60179 (52.94)8 (47.06)
Degree of differentiation0.6720.412
    Poorly differentiated3217 (53.13)15 (46.88)
    Moderately to well differentiated2611 (42.31)15 (57.69)
TNM staging8.3120.004
    I-II2819 (67.86)9 (32.14)
    III309 (30.00)21 (70.00)
Lymphatic node transfer5.2870.021
    Yes3915 (38.46)24 (61.54)
    No1913 (68.42)6 (31.58)
Infiltration depth6.8460.009
    T1/T22517 (68.00)8 (32.00)
    T3/T43311 (33.33)22 (66.67)
Tumor diameter (cm)0.4850.486
    < 54121 (51.22)20 (48.78)
    ≥ 5177 (41.18)10 (58.82)
Diabetes0.0210.885
    Yes157 (46.67)8 (53.33)
    No4321 (48.84)22 (51.16)
Table 3 Relationship between programmed death-ligand 1 expression and clinical characteristics of gastric cancer and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
Diagnostic trait
n
PD-L1
χ2
P value
Negative (n = 24)
Positive (n = 34)
Sex0.8790.349
    Male3717 (45.95)20 (54.05)
    Women217 (33.33)14 (66.67)
Age (years)0.3670.545
    < 604118 (43.90)23 (56.10)
    ≥ 60176 (35.29)11 (64.71)
Degree of differentiation6.5080.011
    Poorly differentiated3218 (56.25)14 (43.75)
    Moderately to well differentiated266 (23.08)20 (76.92)
TNM staging0.0490.825
    I-II2812 (42.86)16 (57.14)
    III3012 (40.00)18 (60.00)
Lymphatic node transfer5.5250.019
    Yes3912 (30.77)27 (69.23)
    No1912 (63.16)7 (36.84)
Infiltration depth9.2690.002
    T1/T22516 (64.00)9 (36.00)
    T3/T4338 (24.24)25 (75.76)
Tumor diameter (cm)0.0000.984
    < 54117 (41.46)24 (58.54)
    ≥ 5177 (41.18)10 (58.82)
Diabetes1.1920.275
    Yes158 (53.33)7 (46.67)
    No4316 (37.21)27 (62.79)