Prospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2016.
World J Gastroenterol. Apr 14, 2016; 22(14): 3860-3868
Published online Apr 14, 2016. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i14.3860
Table 1 Health care utilization data extracted for health economic assessment
Health care utilization data extracted for health economic assessment
Number and type of consultations with gastroenterologists or other medical specialists for reasons related to Crohn’s disease.
Visits to primary care providers (general practitioners).
Visits to allied health care providers
Investigations related to Crohn’s disease
Visits to the emergency department
Hospital admissions < 1 d (day procedures)
Hospital admission ≥ 1 d
Current prescription medicine use related to Crohn’s disease
Table 2 Demographics n (%)
Health economic sub-groupEntire POCER study cohortP value
n = 60n = 174
n (male)24 (40)78 (45)0.516
Age > 40 yr24 (40)68 (39)0.900
Age, median3736
Age at diagnosis
≤ 16 yr4 (7)19 (11)0.340
17-40 yr49 (81)134 (77)0.451
> 40 yr7 (12)21 (12)0.934
Duration of Crohn's disease ≥ 10 yr29 (48)60 (34)0.154
Disease location at surgery:
Ileum only (L1)33 (55)95 (55)0.957
Colon only (L2)3 (5)11 (6)0.710
Ileum and colon (L3)21 (35)68 (39)0.575
Disease phenotype at surgery:
B1 (Inflammatory)5 (8)17 (10)0.742
B2 (Stricture)18 (30)62 (36)0.428
B3 (Penetrating)37 (62)95 (55)0.341
Indication for surgery:
Failure of drug therapy12 (20)38 (22)0.764
Obstruction14 (23)50 (29)0.418
Perforation34 (57)86 (49)0.333
Number of prior surgical resections
047 (78)124 (71)0.287
19 (15)33 (19)0.490
21 (2)9 (5)0.247
3 or more3 (5)8 (5)0.899
Active smoker22 (37)54 (31)0.422
Immediate post-operative baseline drug therapy
Metronidazole alone9 (15)29 (17)0.763
Thiopurine39 (65)101 (58)0.343
Adalimumab12 (20)44 (25)0.408
CDAI > 15040 (67)113 (65)0.673
CDAI > 20030 (50)90 (52)0.465