Totally robotic vs 3D laparoscopic colectomy: A single centers preliminary experience

doi:10.3748/wjg.v21.i46.13152

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Gastroenterol. Dec 14, 2015; 21(46): 13152-13159
Published online Dec 14, 2015. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i46.13152

Table 1 Qualitative and quantitative characteristics of left colectomies n (%)

	RL (n = 6)	LL 3D (n = 12)	P value
Gender
Male	1 (16.7)	5 (41.7)	0.600
Female	5 (83.3)	7 (58.3)
Anastomosis
Extracorporeal	1 (16.7)	4 (33.3)	0.615
Intracorporeal	5 (83.3)	8 (66.7)
Conversions	2 (33.3)	1 (8.3)	0.245
Complications	1 (16.7)	1 (8.0)	1.000
Pain medications	5 (83.3)	9 (75.0)	1.000
Age¹	65 (63-72)	66 (57-74)	0.708
BMI¹	26 (23-28)	27 (26-29)	0.353
Overall time¹ (min)	175 (146-196)	167 (144-186)	0.672
Surgical time¹ (min)	114 (99-149)	113 (94-130)	0.707
Anesthesia time¹ (min)	159 (133-176)	153 (118-166)	0.605
Hospital stay¹ (d)	6 (6-9)	6 (6-9)	0.526
Solid food¹ (d)	1 (1-2)	2 (2-2)	0.012
First flatus¹ (d)	2 (1-5)	2 (1-4)	0.567
Mobilization¹ (d)	2 (1-2)	1 (1-2)	0.610
Lymph nodes removed¹	13 (9-15)	13 (9-16)	0.189
Duration of pain medications¹ (d)	3 (2-4)	2 (1-2)	0.316
DRG¹	7326 (7326-10570)	7326 (7326-11660)	0.911

¹Median (1^st-3^rd quartile). RL: Robotic left colectomy; LL: Laparoscopic left colectomy; BMI: Body mass index; DRG: Disease related group.

Table 2 Qualitative and quantitative characteristics of right colectomies n (%)

	RR (n = 18)	LR 3D (n = 11)	P value
Sex
Male	9 (50)	9 (81.8)	0.187
Female	9 (50)	2 (18.2)
Anastomosis
Extracorporeal	4 (22.2)	7 (63.6)	0.070
Intracorporeal	14 (77.8)	4 (36.4)
Conversions	1 (5.6)	2 (18.2)	0.649
Complications	3 (16.7)	4 (36.4)	0.449
Pain medication	11 (61.1)	6 (54.5)	0.449
Age¹	74 (57-80)	65 (59-75)	0.559
BMI¹	26 (24-28)	26 (23-28)	0.654
Overall time¹ (min)	173 (156-189)	145 (130-155)	0.006
Surgical time¹ (min)	130 (106-139)	100 (95-120)	0.033
Anesthesia time¹ (min)	155 (134-164)	125 (118-140)	0.008
Hospital stay¹ (d)	5 (5-7)	5 (5-10)	0.723
Solid food¹ (d)	2 (2-3)	2 (2-2)	0.137
First flatus¹ (d)	1 (1-3)	2 (2-4)	0.927
Mobilization¹ (d)	2 (1-2)	1 (1-2)	0.345
Lymph nodes removed¹	14 (8-20)	14 (9-20)	0.829
Duration of pain medication¹ (d)	1 (0-2)	1 (0-2)	0.832
DRG¹	7326 (7326-7326)	7326 (7326-9492)	0.588

¹Median (1^st-3^rd quartile). RL: Robotic left colectomy; LL: Laparoscopic left colectomy; BMI: Body mass index; DRG: Disease related group.

Citation: Guerrieri M, Campagnacci R, Sperti P, Belfiori G, Gesuita R, Ghiselli R. Totally robotic vs 3D laparoscopic colectomy: A single centers preliminary experience. World J Gastroenterol 2015; 21(46): 13152-13159
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v21/i46/13152.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v21.i46.13152