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©The Author(s) 2015.
World J Gastroenterol. Jun 21, 2015; 21(23): 7248-7253
Published online Jun 21, 2015. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i23.7248
Published online Jun 21, 2015. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i23.7248
Table 1 The gender and age specific Z-scores of the measurements in height and weight in both groups
< 10 kg (group 1) Z-score | >10 kg (group 2) Z-score | |
Male height | -3.364 (n = 51) | -2.43 (n = 53) |
Male weight | -2.977 (n = 51) | -1.07 (n = 53) |
Female height | -3.266 (n = 50) | -1.504 (n = 42) |
Female weight | -3.277 (n = 50) | -0.046 (n = 42) |
Table 2 Patients’ characteristics between groups
G1 (n = 101) | G2 (n = 95) | P value | |
Age (mo) | 16.1± 25.1 | 67.6 ± 49.1 | < 0.001 |
Weight (kg) | 7.8 ± 1.2 | 18.6 ± 11.2 | < 0.001 |
Height (cm) | 69.6 ± 6.0 | 103.1 ± 23.9 | 0.006 |
PELD score | 15.9 ± 10.9 | 6.8 ± 8.9 | < 0.001 |
Hemoglobin (g/dL) | 9.2 ± 1.7 | 10.0 ± 1.7 | 0.003 |
Serum albumin (g/L) | 3.1 ± 0.6 | 3.5 ± 0.7 | < 0.001 |
Serum creatinine (mg/dL) | 0.8 ± 0.3 | 0.7 ± 0.14 | 0.113 |
Total bilirubin | 18.4 ±11.0 | 8.4 ± 9.3 | < 0.001 |
INR | 1.45 ± 0.8 | 1.07 ± 0.2 | < 0.001 |
APTT (S) | 44.4 ± 18.9 | 37.3 ± 13.2 | 0.001 |
Platelet (1000/μL) | 191.0 ± 110 | 163.1 ± 117 | 0.015 |
Table 3 Anesthesia time, intraoperative blood loss and fluids replacement
G1 (n = 101) | G2 (n = 95) | P value | |
Anesthesia time (h) | 13.5 ± 9.3 | 13.3 ± 2.2 | 0.035 |
Blood loss (mL) | 215.3 ± 238.8 | 284.8 ± 447.8 | 0.573 |
Blood loss (mL/kg) | 28.6 ± 36.7 | 15.0 ± 21.2 | < 0.001 |
Ascites (mL/kg) | 234 ± 379 | 161.3 ± 383 | < 0.001 |
Crystalloid (mL/kg/h) | 16.8 ± 5.5 | 12.1 ± 5.5 | < 0.001 |
Red blood cells (mL/kg) | 29.0 ± 29.0 | 10.0 ± 17.3 | < 0.001 |
Fresh frozen plasma (mL/kg) | 1.5 ± 7.6 | 5.1 ± 11.0 | 0.571 |
5% Albumin (mL/kg) | 8.8 ± 6.8 | 2.3 ± 2.0 | < 0.001 |
Sodium bicarbonate (mEq/kg) | 3.4 ± 1.9 | 2.3 ± 1.9 | < 0.001 |
Calcium chloride (mg/kg) | 0.7 ± 0.5 | 0.34 ± 0.3 | < 0.001 |
Lasix administration (mg/kg) | 0.5 ± 1.9 | 1.0 ± 2.9 | 0.884 |
Cold ischemic time (min) | 58.6 ± 20.5 | 65.5 ± 29.1 | 0.243 |
Warm ischemic time (min) | 49.5 ± 13.9 | 47.6 ± 14.9 | 0.226 |
Table 4 Intra- and postoperative laboratory data between groups
G1 (n = 101) | G2 (n = 95) | P value | |
pH - after anesthesia | 7.34 ± 0.07 | 7.36 ± 0.07 | 0.060 |
pH - dissection | 7.27 ± 0.06 | 7.30 ± 0.07 | 0.003 |
pH - anhepatic | 7.26 ± 0.06 | 7.29 ± 0.10 | 0.013 |
pH - reperfusion | 7.23 ± 0.06 | 7.27 ±.09 | 0.006 |
pH - end of surgery | 7.28 ± 0.07 | 7.29 ± 0.08 | 0.215 |
INR post-operation | 2.1 ± 1.0 | 1.9 ± 0.6 | 0.900 |
APTT post-operation (second) | 77.2 ± 25.5 | 55.2 ± 20.9 | < 0.001 |
Platelet post-operation (1000/μL) | 109.5 ± 62.9 | 128.3 ± 74.6 | 0.070 |
Postoperative hemoglobin (g/dL) | 7.6 ± 1.3 | 8.5 ± 1.5 | 0.001 |
Hemoglobin at extubation (g/dL) | 8.2 ± 1.5 | 8.8 ± 1.5 | 0.072 |
Extubation time (h) | 61.1 ± 243.5 | 23.6 ± 36.0 | 0.047 |
Table 5 Comparison of the morbidity and mortality between groups
G1 (n = 101) | G2 (n = 95) | P value | |
Bile duct complication | 5 | 7 | 0.528 |
Hepatic artery complication | 9 | 3 | 0.092 |
Hepatic vein complication | 2 | 6 | 0.274 |
Portal vein complication | 12 | 1 | 0.001 |
Reopen | 19 | 13 | 0.324 |
One-year survival rate (%) | 95.9 | 96.8 | 0.515 |
Three-year survival rate (%) | 94.9 | 94.6 | 0.515 |
- Citation: Yang SC, Huang CJ, Chen CL, Wang CH, Wu SC, Shih TH, Juang SE, Lee YE, Jawan B, Cheng YF, Cheng KW. Living donor liver transplantation with body-weight more or less than 10 kilograms. World J Gastroenterol 2015; 21(23): 7248-7253
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v21/i23/7248.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v21.i23.7248