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©2012 Baishideng Publishing Group Co.
World J Gastroenterol. Apr 28, 2012; 18(16): 1981-1986
Published online Apr 28, 2012. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v18.i16.1981
Published online Apr 28, 2012. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v18.i16.1981
Table 1 Comparison of 25 variables between the groups with and without pulmonary complications
Variables | Non-pulmonary complication group (n = 55) | Pulmonary complication group (n = 47) | P value |
Age (yr) | 46.29 ± 9.14 | 44.06 ± 9.95 | 0.242 |
Weight index (kg/m2) | 22.78 ± 3.35 | 22.36 ± 3.29 | 0.531 |
Hb (g/L) | 122.79 ± 21.12 | 109.54 ± 25.25 | 0.005 |
HCT (%) | 36.21 ± 6.42 | 32.53 ± 7.53 | 0.009 |
CRE (mmol/L) | 83.75 ± 21.35 | 85.96 ± 23.88 | 0.623 |
BUN (mmol/L) | 4.70 ± 1.92 | 5.22 ± 3.09 | 0.323 |
UA (mmol/L) | 303.76 ± 113.27 | 272.43 ± 117.94 | 0.175 |
ASA grade | 2.76 ± 0.61 | 3.0 ± 0.75 | 0.082 |
Child-Pugh score | 7.29 ± 2.40 | 8.38 ± 2.88 | 0.039 |
APACHE II score | 3.95 ± 2.47 | 4.79 ± 3.53 | 0.174 |
MELD score | 14.22 ± 7.34 | 16.68 ± 9.39 | 0.140 |
Warm ischemia time (min) | 5.80 ± 1.52 | 5.53 ± 1.63 | 0.392 |
Cold ischemia time (min) | 710.13 ± 184.99 | 654.21 ± 208.25 | 0.154 |
Anhepatic phase (min) | 123.04 ± 34.46 | 126.00 ± 47.00 | 0.715 |
Operative time (min) | 423.22 ± 84.92 | 489.38 ± 150.00 | 0.009 |
Diabetes (%) | 9.09 | 8.51 | 1.000 |
Lung dysfunction (%) | 12.73 | 19.15 | 0.374 |
Volume of intra-operative blood transfusion > 30 mL/kg (%) | 65.45 | 82.98 | 0.046 |
Volume of intra-operative packed RBC transfusion > 0.05 U/kg (%) | 76.36 | 91.49 | 0.041 |
Volume of intra-operative plasma transfusion > 25 mL/kg (%) | 43.64 | 63.83 | 0.042 |
Volume of intra-operative fluid transfusion > 100 mL/kg (%) | 58.18 | 80.85 | 0.014 |
Volume of intra-operative bleeding > 10 mL/kg (%) | 67.27 | 87.23 | 0.018 |
Intra-operative fluid balance > 64 mL/kg (%) | 32.73 | 53.19 | 0.037 |
a (%) | 21.82 | 4.26 | 0.010 |
b (%) | 38.18 | 17.02 | 0.018 |
c (%) | 25.45 | 6.38 | 0.010 |
d (%) | 72.73 | 68.09 | 0.612 |
e (%) | 36.36 | 14.89 | 0.014 |
Table 2 Summary of the logistic regression model and odds ratios
Variables | Beta | SE | Sig | Exp (B) | 95% CI |
Hb | -0.025 | 0.010 | 0.11 | 0.975 | 0.956-0.994 |
Volume of intra-operative transfusion | 1.097 | 0.496 | 0.27 | 2.995 | 1.132-7.922 |
c | 2.037 | 0.722 | 0.05 | 7.670 | 1.862-31.603 |
Table 3 Comparison of outcome variables reflecting post-operative recovery between groups A and B
Group A(n = 32) | Group B(n = 70) | Z or t | P value | |
Extubation time (h) | 12/8-99 | 16.5/5-504 | -2.779 | 0.005 |
Time to initial passage of flatus (h) | 78.66 ± 21.05 | 90.51 ± 45.28 | -1.411 | 0.161 |
ICU length of stay (h) | 36.5/8-144 | 62/14-600 | -4.173 | 0.000 |
Table 4 Comparison of outcome variables reflecting post-operative recovery between groups A and B
Group A(n = 17) | Group B(n = 85) | Z or t | P value | |
Extubation time (h) | 12/7-32 | 15/5-504 | -2.708 | 0.007 |
Time to initial passage of flatus (h) | 59.71 ± 12.17 | 92.21 ± 40.96 | -6.094 | 0.000 |
ICU length of stay (h) | 40/13-219 | 60/8-600 | -1.590 | 0.112 |
Table 5 Comparison of the worst outcome of arterial blood gas in the first 7 post-operative days between groups A and B
Group A (n = 17) | Group B (n = 85) | t | P value | |
PH | 7.436 ± 0.041 | 7.437 ± 0.055 | -0.108 | 0.914 |
PaO2 | 117.471 ± 31.283 | 92.722 ± 30.105 | 3.075 | 0.003 |
PaCO2 | 44.094 ± 7.168 | 44.787 ± 12.038 | -0.229 | 0.819 |
BE | 4.459 ± 4.207 | 4.789 ± 4.062 | -0.305 | 0.761 |
PaO2/FiO2 | 295.891 ± 92.741 | 224.243 ± 81.820 | 3.223 | 0.002 |
- Citation: Jiang GQ, Chen P, Bai DS, Tan JW, Su H, Peng MH. Individualized peri-operative fluid therapy facilitating early-phase recovery after liver transplantation. World J Gastroenterol 2012; 18(16): 1981-1986
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v18/i16/1981.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v18.i16.1981